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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
14

Butane gas (C4H10) burns in oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Balance the equation for this reaction (in

lowest multiple integers). Write the unbalanced equation for this reaction (listed in the same order as given in the problem).
Chemistry
1 answer:
bixtya [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)

Explanation:

Butane gas (C₄H₁₀) burns in oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. The unbalanced equation is:

C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)

First, we will balance carbon and hydrogen which are in just one compound on each side.

C₄H₁₀(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)

Finally, we will balance the oxygen atoms.

C₄H₁₀(g) + 6.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)

In order to have integers, we will multiply everý compound by 2.

2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)

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What evidence supports a conservation law?
True [87]

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.

According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
Which atom would form a cation?<br> F<br> Na<br> N<br> P
sineoko [7]

Answer:

I believe Na

Explanation:

Copper, because it is the only metal out of all of them.

Therefore copper is the only element that can loose electrons to have a positive charge, it is the most likely to become a cation.

5 0
3 years ago
Im doing a science project and need examples and non-examples of an Atom. some examples of an atom is neon, hydrogen, argon, etc
gogolik [260]

Answer:

Anything not on the periodic table is an element non example! ... So, for a substance to be an element, all of its atoms must have the same number of protons. Examples of elements include hydrogen, lithium, nickel, and radium.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A mixture of 5L of H2 and 3L O2 reacts to form H2O (g) at constant T and P .Find the
slamgirl [31]

The  volume of H₂O = 5 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5L of H₂ and 3L O₂

Reaction

2H₂ (g) + O₂(g)  ⇒2H₂O(g)

Required

The  volume of H₂O

Solution

Avogadro's hypothesis:  

<em>In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules  </em>

So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

mol H₂ = 5, mol O₂ = 3

  • Find limiting reactants

From equation, mol ratio H₂ : O₂ = 2 : 1, so :

\tt H_2\div O_2=\dfrac{mol~H_2}{coefficient}\div \dfrac{mol~O_2}{coefficient}\\\\=\dfrac{5}{2}\div \dfrac{3}{1}=2.5\div 3\rightarrow H_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)

  • Find volume H₂O

mol H₂O based on mol H₂, and from equation mol ratio H₂ : H₂O=2 : 2, so mol H₂O = 5 mol and the volume also 5 L

4 0
3 years ago
A filament of a light bulb is made from a pure sample of tungsten.
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

The correct options are:

1) Pure chemical substance

2) Element.

Explanation:

each of the term is explained below:

1) <u>Mixture: </u> Since tungsten is an element in periodic table thus it is not a mixture.

2) False by definition of mixture.

3) false by definition of mixture.

4) <u>Solution:</u> Tungsten in a filament is in solid form hence solution is incorrect.

5) Since it is given in the question itself that the sample is pure hence option 'E' is correct as chemical substance is a pure substance that has a homogeneous composition and the sample in the question is given as pure.

6) <u>Compound:</u> By definition of compound it is formed by mixing 2 or more elements but since tungsten is an element that occurs independently in nature hence it is not a compound.

7) Tungsten is a element in the periodic table with atomic number 74.

8 0
3 years ago
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