According to Osmotic pressure equation:
π = i M R T
When π =0.307 atm & M = 0.01 mol & R (constant)= 0.0821 L-atom/mol-K &
T= 22+273 = 295 Kelvin
So Van't half vector i = π / (MRT)
= 0.307 / (0.01 * 0.0821 * 295)
= 1.27
When there is no dissociation, i = no. of moles of Hf in 1 L of solution = (1-X)
and when there is a complete dissociation so it is equal 2X according to this equation
HF(aq) + H2O (L) ⇆ H3O (aq) + F (aq)
(1-X) X X
∴ i = (1-X) + (2x)
1.27 = 1+X
∴X= 1.27 - 1 = 0.27
∴ the percent ionization of the acid X = 27 %
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Half life = 30 min
Where, k is rate constant
So,
The rate constant, k = 0.0231 min⁻¹
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
![[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D%5BA_0%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D)
Where,
![[A_t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D)
is the concentration at time t
![[A_0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_0%5D)
is the initial concentration
Given that:
The rate constant, k = 0.0231 min⁻¹
Initial concentration = 7.50 mg
Final concentration = 0.25 mg
Time = ?
Applying in the above equation, we get that:-
Answer:
a) 2
b) 2
c) 5
d) 5
e) 5
Explanation:
a) There is 1 Ag atom and 1 Cl atom. <em>When there's no subscript number next to an element, it means there is only one.</em>
b) There is 1 Ca atom and 1 O atom.
c) There are 3 Mg atoms (there's a subscript 3 next to Mg) and 2 N atoms.
d) There are 2 Al atoms and 3 O atoms.
e) There are 2 Sc atoms and 3 S atoms.
<span>Van der waal or ideal eqn is given by PV = NRT; P = NRT/ V.
Where N = 1.335 is the number of moles. T = 272K is temperature. V = 4.920L is the volume. And R = 0.08205L. Substiting the values into the eqn; we have,
P = (1.331* 0.08205 * 272)/ 4.920 = 29.7047/ 4.920 = 6.03atm.</span>
