Answer:
The answer is 1.06g.
Explanation:
Analysis of question:
1. Identify the information in the question given.
- volume of HCl is 2 dm3
- pH of HCl is 2.0
2. What the question want?
- mass of Na2CO3 is ?(unknown)
- 3. Do calculation.
- 1st-Write a balanced chemical equation:
Na2CO3 + 2HCl (arrow) 2NaCl + H20 + CO2
- 2nd-Determine the molarity of HCl with the value of 2.0.
pH= -log[H+]
2.0= -log[H+]
log[H+]= -2.0
[H+]= 10 to the power of negative 2(10-2)
=0.01 mol dm-3
molarity of HCl is 0.01 mol dm-3
- 3rd-Find the number of moles of HCl
n=MV
=0.01 mol dm-3 × 2 dm3
=0.02 mol of HCl
- 4th-Find the second mol of it.
Based on the chemical equation,
2.0 mol of HCl reacts with 1.0 mol of Na2CO3
0.02 mol of HCl reacts with 0.01 mol of Na2CO3
<u>N</u><u>a</u>2CO3>a=<u>1</u><u> </u>mol
<u>2</u><u>H</u>Cl>b=<u>2</u><u> </u>mol
mass= number of mole × molar mass
g=0.01 × [2(23)+ 12+ 3(16)]
g=0.01 × 106
# =1.06 g.
Answer:The frozen balloon shrank because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules in a balloon decreases when the temperature decreases.
Explanation: hope this will help
Answer: The solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures is 1.69
Explanation:
Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.
The rule applied for multiplication and division is :
The least precise number determines the number of significant figures in the answer.
As 12.0 has 3 significant digits and 7.11 also has 3 significant digits, the answer would also contain 3 significant digits.
For 
Thus the solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures is 1.69