Answer:
2633.7 s
Explanation:
From the question,
Heat lost by the water heater = Heat gained by the water
Applying,
P = cm(t₂-t₁)/t.................. Equation 1
Where P = power of the heat, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = initial temperature, t₂ = final temperature, t = time
make t the subject of the equation
t = cm(t₂-t₁)/P.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: c = 4190 J/kgK, P = 3.5 kW = 3500 W, m = 40 kg, t₁ = 20°C, t₂ = 75°C
Substitute these values into equation 2
t = 4190×40(75-20)/3500
t = 9218000/3500
t = 2633.7 s
Complete Question
A gas gun uses high pressure gas tp accelerate projectile through the gun barrel.
If the acceleration of the projective is : a = c/s m/s2
Where c is a constant that depends on the initial gas pressure behind the projectile. The initial position of the projectile is s= 1.5m and the projectile is initially at rest. The projectile accelerates until it reaches the end of the barrel at s=3m. What is the value of the constant c such that the projectile leaves the barrel with velocity of 200m/s?
Answer:
The value of the constant is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The acceleration is 
The initial position of the projectile is s= 1.5m
The final position of the projectile is 
The velocity is 
Generally 
and acceleration is 
so
=> 
integrating both sides
Now for the limit
a = 200 m/s
b = 0 m/s
c = s= 3 m
d =
= 1.5 m
So we have
![[\frac{v^2}{2} ] \left | 200} \atop {0}} \right. = c [ln s]\left | 3} \atop {1.5}} \right.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5D%20%5Cleft%20%7C%20200%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B0%7D%7D%20%5Cright.%20%20%3D%20c%20%5Bln%20s%5D%5Cleft%20%7C%203%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B1.5%7D%7D%20%5Cright.)
![\frac{200^2}{2} = c ln[\frac{3}{1.5} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B200%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%3D%20%20c%20ln%5B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B1.5%7D%20%5D)
=> 
Answer:
It is easier to hear a musician in the classroom than outdoors
Explanation:
It is easier to hear a musician in the classroom due to the improved acoustics provided by the walls of the classroom whereby along with the direct sound of the musician, which is the lead source of the sounds, there is an increased number of indirect sound reaching the ear in the classroom than outdoors and due to precedence effect, all the sound appear to come from the musician
In music played outside, along side the direct sound from the musician, the indirect sound that reach the ear is echoed from maybe by only the ground while the majority of the sound from the music wanders away with the wind and in other directions as well as being absorbed such that speakers will be required to improve the sound of the music outdoors.
Every person is different. But for a planet-wide overall average that roughly represents all human beings on Earth, the figures usually used are:
from 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz .
