Answer:
Where the electric potential is constant, the strength of the electric field is zero.
Explanation:
As a test charge moves in a given direction, the rate of change of the electric potential of the charge gives the potential gradient whose negative value is the same as the value of the electric field. In other words, the negative of the slope or gradient of electric potential (V) in a direction, say x, gives the electric field (Eₓ) in that direction. i.e
Eₓ = - dV / dx ----------(i)
From equation (i) above, if electric potential (V) is constant, then the differential (which is the electric field) gives zero.
<em>Therefore, a constant electric potential means that electric field is zero.</em>
Answer:
Option C and D only
Explanation:
Option A is incorrect because refractive index of a material is the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in a any given medium
Option B is correct as the speed of light in vacuum is always greater than the speed of light in any given medium.
Option C is correct
Option D is incorrect
Option E is incorrect because the denser the medium the more is the refractive index. Water is denser than air, hence it should have more refractive index as compared to that of air.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer :
a) I1 = I2
b) J1 > J2
c) E 1 > E2
d) ( vd1 ) > ( vd2 )
Explanation:
a) The currents in the two segments are the same i.e. I1 = I2 and this is because the segments are connected in series
b) Comparing the current densities J1 and J2 in the two segments
note : current density ∝ 1 / area
The area of the second segment is > the area of first segment therefore
J1 > J2
J1 ( current density of first segment )
J2 ( current density of second segment )
c) Comparing the electric field strengths E1 and E2
note : electric field strength ∝ current density
since current density of first segment is > current density of second segment and conductivity of the materials are the same hence
E 1 > E2
d) Comparing the drift speeds Vd1 and Vd2
( vd1 ) > ( vd2 )
this because ; vd ∝ current density
Answer:
The distance traveled by the woman is 34.1m
Explanation:
Given
The initial height of the cliff
yo = 45m final, positition y = 0m bottom of the cliff
y = yo + ut -1/2gt²
u = 20.0m/s initial speed
g = 9.80m/s²
0 = 45.0 + 20×t –1/2×9.8×t²
0 = 45 +20t –4.9t²
Solving quadratically or by using a calculator,
t = 5.69s and –1.61s byt time cannot be negative so t = 5.69s
So this is the total time it takes for the ball to reach the ground from the height it was thrown.
The distance traveled by the woman is
s = vt
Given the speed of the woman v = 6.00m/s
Therefore
s = 6.00×5.69 = 34.14m
Approximately 34.1m to 3 significant figures.