A principal quantum number refers to:
1 answer:
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Answer:
Root mean square speed = 649.205m/s
Explanation:
The root mean square speed shows the connection between the average kinetic energy of molecules and the gas temperature. it is derived from the ideal gas equation and the average kinetic energy. Vrms = square root ( 3RT/M).
The detailed explanation is as shown in the attachment
The picture of Au₃N is attached below.
The first part of the picture shows the formation of Au and N ions.
Formation of Au⁺¹ :
As Gold has one valence electron in 6s¹ therefore, it will loose it to form Au⁺¹. In case of Au₃N three atoms of Au looses three electrons to form three Au⁺¹ ions.
Formation of N⁻³ :
As Nitrogen has 5 valence elctrions therefore, it will gain three electrons that lost by Au to form Nitrite (i.e. N⁻³)
Formation of Au₃N:
Three cations of Au⁺ combines with one anion of N⁻³ to form a neutral ionic compound i.e. Au₃N as shown in second part of the picture.
