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goldenfox [79]
3 years ago
7

13. A transformer has a primary coil with 600 turns and a secondary coil with 300 turns. If the output voltage is 320 volts, wha

t is the input voltage? (1 point). .
Physics
1 answer:
vivado [14]3 years ago
5 0
His is a step down transformer since n(primary) is greater than n(seconcary). You relate the input voltage with the ouput voltage with the following equation: 

<span>Vout = n2/n1*Vin (n2/n1 is essentially your 'transfer function' that dictates what a specified input would produce) </span>

<span>Solving the equation: </span>

<span>Vin = Vout*n1/n2 = (320V)*(600/300) = 640 V </span>

<span>This is checked by seeing if Vin is greater than Vout, which it is for a step down transformer.</span>
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1.20 Newton force is working on a 250 gram object. What is the acceleration?
Leokris [45]

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

250g = 0.25kg

F = m × a

a = F/m

= 1.2/0.25

= 4.8m/s²

7 0
3 years ago
Two small plastic spheres are given positive electrical charges. When they are a distance of 14.8cm apart, the repulsive force b
sdas [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Case I: They have same charge.

Charge on each sphere = q

Distance between them, d = 14.8 cm = 0.148 m

Repulsive force, F = 0.235 N

Use Coulomb's law in electrostatics

F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d^{2}}

By substituting the values

0.235=\frac{9\times10^{9}q^{2}}{0.148^{2}}

q=7.56\times10^{-7}C

Thus, the charge on each sphere is q=7.56\times10^{-7}C.

Case II:

Charge on first sphere = 4q

Charge on second sphere = q

distance between them, d = 0.148 m

Force between them, F = 0.235 N

Use Coulomb's law in electrostatics

F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d^{2}}

By substituting the values

0.235=\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 4q^{2}}{0.148^{2}}

q=3.78\times10^{-7}C

Thus, the charge on second sphere is q=3.78\times10^{-7}C and the charge on first sphere is 4q = 4\times 3.78\times 10^{-7}=1.51 \times 10^{-6} C.

6 0
3 years ago
Ruff, the 50 cm tall Labrador Retriever stands 3m from a plane mirror and looks at his image. What is Ruffs image position and h
GaryK [48]
Ruff's image is 50m behind the mirror surface and the image is also 3m tall.

This is because it is a plane mirror.
5 0
3 years ago
Three charges are located at a different position in a plane: q1= 10μC at →r1=(5,6)cm q2=−27μC at →r2=(−6,10)cm and q3=−12μC at
sasho [114]

Answer:

 E = (2.29 i ^ - 0.917 j ^) 10⁶ N / C

 E_{total} = 2,467 10⁶ N / A       θ = -21.8      

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use that the electric field is a vector quantity, so the total field is

        E_total = E₁₃ + E₂₃

bold font vectors .  We can work with the components of the electric field in each axis

X- axis

       E_ total x = E₁₃ₓ + E_{23x}

y-axis  

      E_{total y} = E_{13y} + E_{23y}

the expression for the electric field is

       E = k q / r²

where r is the distance between the charge and the positive test charge

       

in this exercise

Let's find the field created by charge 1

q₁ = 10 μC = 10 10⁻⁶ C

x₁ = 5 cm = 0.05 m

x₃ = 21 cm = 0.21 m

         E_{13x} = 9 10⁹ 10 10⁻⁶ / (0.21 -0.05)²

         E_{13x} = 3.516 10⁶ N / C

y₁ = 6 cm = 0.06 cm

y₃ = -12 cm = -0.12 m

        E_{13y} = 9 10⁹ 10 10⁻⁶ / (-0.12 - 0.06)²

        E_{13y} = 2,777 10⁶ N / C

let's find the field produced by charge 2

q₂ = -27 μC = - 27 10⁻⁶ C

x₂ = -6 cm = -0.06 m

x₃ = 0.21 m

        E_{23x} = 9 10⁹ 27 10⁻⁶ / (0.21 + 0.06)²

        E_{23x} = 1.23 10⁶ N / A

y₂ = 10 cm = 0.10 m

y₃ = -0.12 m

        E_{23y} = 9 10⁹ 27 10⁻⁶ / (-0.12 - 0.10)²

        E_{23y} = 1.86 10⁶ N / C

Taking the components we can calculate the total electric field, we must use that charge of the same sign repel and attract the opposite sign, remember that the test charge is always considered positive.

       E_{total x} = E_{13x} - E_{23x}

       E_{total x} = (3.516 - 1.23) 10⁶

       E_{total x} = 2.29 10⁶ N / A

       

       E_{total y} = -E_{13y} + E_{23y}

       E_{total y} = (-2.777 +1.86) 10⁶ N / A

       E_{total y} = -0.917 10⁶ N / A

we can give the result in two ways

         E = (2.29 i ^ - 0.917 j ^) 10⁶ N / C

or in the form of modulus and angle, let's use the Pythagorean theorem to find the modulus

                E_{total} = √ (E_{total x}^2 + E_{total y}^ 2)

                 E_{total} = √ (2.29² + 0.917²) 10⁶

                E_{total} = 2,467 10⁶ N / A

let's use trigonometry for the angle

                tan θ = E_total and / E_totalx

                θ = tan⁻¹ E_{total y} / E_{total x}

                θ = tan⁻¹ (-0.917 / 2.29)

                θ = -21.8

The negative sign indicates that the angle is measured with respect to the x-axis in a clockwise direction.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following helps to explain how hydraulic lifts work?
Gnesinka [82]

Answer : C. Pascal's principle.

Explaination : Pascal's principle (well-known as Pascal's law) states that if a closed container contains a fluid at rest, then a small change in pressure at one side of the fluid is transmitted to each and every part of the fluid and also to the walls of the container without any loss. In a hydraulic lift, we need the same mechanism to work and so we take the help of Pascal's principle.


Hence, the correct option is C. Pascal's principle.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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