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SVETLANKA909090 [29]
3 years ago
6

A gas has an initial volume of 2.5 L at a temperature of 275 K and a pressure of 2.1 atm. The pressure of the gas increases to 2

.7 atm, and the temperature of the gas increases to 298 K. What is the final volume of the gas, rounded to the nearest tenth? 2.1 L 2.5 L 2.7 L 3.0 L
Physics
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.10L

Explanation:

Given data

V1= 2.5L

T1= 275K

P1= 2.1atm

P2= 2.7 atm

T2= 298K

V2= ???

Let us apply the gas equation

P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2

substitute into the expression we have

2.1*2.5/275= 2.7*V2/298

5.25/275= 2.7*V2/298

Cross multiply

275*2.7V2= 298*5.25

742.5V2= 1564.5

V2= 1564.5/742.5

V2= 2.10L

Hence the final volume is 2.10L

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B. The time taken to slide until he stops is 1.2 s

<h3>How to determine the force of friction</h3>
  • Mass (m) = 81.5 Kg
  • Coefficient of friction (μ) = 0.7
  • Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
  • Normal reaction (N) = mg = 81.5 × 9.8 = 798.7 N
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F = μN

F = 0.7 × 798.7

F = 559.09 N

<h3>A. How to determine the acceleration</h3>
  • Mass (m) = 81.5 Kg
  • Frictional force (F) = 559.09 N
  • Acceleration (a) =?

a = F / m

a = 559.09 / 81.5

a = 6.86 m/s²

<h3>B. How to determine the time </h3>
  • Initial velocity (u) = 8.23 m/s
  • Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
  • Decceleration (a) = -6.86 m/s²
  • Time (t) =?

a = (v – u) / t

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t = (0 – 8.23) / -6.86

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Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the bowling ball = 7.3kg

Height of the storage rack  = 1.12m

Unknown:

Energy the ball would have exerted  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, the potential energy is the best parameter to use.

Potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body. It is expressed as:

    Potential energy  = mass x gravity x height

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