The potential difference between points a and b is zero.
<h3>Total emf of the series circuit</h3>
The total emf in the circuit is the sum of all the emf in the circuit.
emf(total) = 1.5 + 1.5 = 3.0 V
<h3>Potential difference</h3>
The potential difference between two points, a and b is calculated as follows;
V(ab) = Va - Vb
V(ab) = 1.5 - 1.5
V(ab) = 0
Thus, the potential difference between points a and b is zero.
Learn more about potential difference here: brainly.com/question/3406867
Answer:
Minimum elastic modulus of fiber = 455.64 GPa
Explanation:
Contents of composite material = Epoxy and Unidirectional fibers
Elastic modulus of epoxy = 3.5 GPa
Elastic modulus of composite material = 320 GPa
Volume fraction of fiber = 70 %
Volume fraction of epoxy = 100 - 70 = 30%
Elastic modulus of composite material = 3.5 x 0.3 + Elastic modulus of fiber x 0.7 = 320
0.7 x Elastic modulus of fiber = 320 - 1.05 = 318.95
Elastic modulus of fiber = 455.64 GPa
Minimum elastic modulus of fiber = 455.64 GPa
