Answer:
built a special cavity where the electromagnetic quantum states resonate with the natural vibrations of the atoms. In doing so, one cancouple a photon-based oscillator to a mechanical oscillator, controlling the mechanical quantum states with visible light. The result is a prototype of a quantum transducer, a device that converts light energy into mechanical energy (sound energy)
Explanation:
Sound energy is created by vibrating particles of medium that propagates as a wave. So in order to convert light (electromagnetic wave) to sound wave it has to be converted into electric or magnetic signals. Then these signals can be converted into sound waves.
However, if you consider the particle nature of light. It contains momentum and after collision sets the other particles into oscillatory motion but the wavelength of these vibrations is too high to be considered as sound waves.
<em>The statement that gives the relationship between energy needed in breaking a bond and the one that is released after breakin</em>g is
The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.
- Bond energy can be regarded as amount of energy that is required in breaking a particular bond.
- For a bond to be broken Energy will be added and when a bond is broken there will be release of energy
- Bond breaking can be regarded as endothermic process, it is regarded as endothermic because there is a lot of energy required to be absorbed.
- Where ever a bond is broken, there must be formation of another bond
- Bond forming on the other hand can be regarded as exothermic process, since there is a release of releases energy.
Therefore, more energy is required in breaking of bond compare to energy released after breaking of bond.
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Answer:
Heat transfer = Q = 62341.6 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Heat transfer = ?
Mass of water = 50.0 g
Initial temperature = 30.0°C
Final temperature = 55.0°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g.K
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 55.0°C - 30.0°C
ΔT = 25°C (25+273= 298 K)
Q = 50.0 g × 4.184 J/g.K ×298 K
Q = 62341.6 J
