The formula for energy of motion is KE = .5 x m x v^2
Ke= Kinetic Energy in Joules
m = Mass in Kilograms
v = Velocity in Meters per Second
Answer: 42.49
Explanation:
To solve this, we need to keep in mind the following:
While the sphere hangs it is under the effect of gravity. It is creating a Angle of 90° taking the roof as a reference.
Gravity can be noted as a Acceleration Vector. The magnitud for Earth's Gravity is a constant: 9.81 
The acceleration of the Van will affect the sphere also, but this accelaration will be on the X-axis and perpendicular to the gravity. Because this two vectors are taking action under the sphere they will create a angle. This angle can be measured as a relation of the two magnitudes.
Tangent (∅) = Opossite Side / Adyacent Side
By trigonometry, we know the previous formula. This formula allows us to find the Tangent of a angle as a relation between the two perpendiculars magnitudes. In this case the Opossite Side will be the Gravity Accelaration, while the Adyancent Side is the Van's Acceleration.
(1) Tangent (∅) = Gravity's Acceleration (G) / Van's Acceleration (Va)
Searching for the Va in (1)
Va = G/Tan(∅)
Where ∅ in this case is equal to 13.0°
Va = 9.81
/ Tan(13.0°)
Va = 42.49
The vans acceleration need to be 42.49
to create an angle of 13° with the Van's Roof
If a volcano epulses massive amounts of dust into the atmosphere, those two things will/can happen.
The events will last until the dust lays down on the earth.
Hello.
The gaseous state is the more compressible state, because it has the volume of its container.
The liquid state is virtually incompressible, and the solid state compression is very small.
The plasma is another state that has high compression, but in this case the matter is not bound(we don't have the proton in the core of the atom)