Answer:
Explanation:
A physical quantity which can be completely described by the magnitude and direction both are called vector quantities. For example, displacement, velocity, etc.
A physical quantity which can be completely explained by the magnitude only is called scalar quantity. For example, mass, time, etc.
Answer:
a) the maximum transverse speed of a point on the string at an antinode is 5.9899 m/s
b) the maximum transverse speed of a point on the string at x = 0.075 m is 4.2338 m/s
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
as the equation of standing wave on a string is fixed at both ends
y = 2AsinKx cosωt
but k = 2π/λ and ω = 2πf
λ = 4 × 0.150 = 0.6 m
and f = v/λ = 260 / 0.6 = 433.33 Hz
ω = 2πf = 2π × 433.33 = 2722.69
given that A = 2.20 mm = 2.2×10⁻³
so 
= A × ω
= 2.2×10⁻³ × 2722.69 m/s
= 5.9899 m/s
therefore, the maximum transverse speed of a point on the string at an antinode is 5.9899 m/s
b)
A' = 2AsinKx
= 2.20sin( 2π/0.6 ( 0.075) rad )
= 2.20 sin( 0.7853 rad ) mm
= 2.20 × 0.706825 mm
A' = 1.555 mm = 1.555×10⁻³
so
= A' × ω
= 1.555×10⁻³ × 2722.69
= 4.2338 m/s
Therefore, the maximum transverse speed of a point on the string at x = 0.075 m is 4.2338 m/s
Answer:
the time needed for her to close the door is 1.36 s.
Explanation:
given information:
Force, F = 220 N
width, r = 1.40 m
weight, W = 790 N
height, h = 3.00 m
angle, θ = 90° = π/2
to find the times needed to close the door we can use the following equation
θ = ω₀t + 1/2 αt²
where
θ = angle
ω = angular velocity
α = angular acceleration
t = time
in this case, the angular velocity is zero. thus,
θ = 1/2 αt²
now, we can find the angular speed by using the torque formula
τ = I α
where
τ = torque
I = Inertia
we know that
τ = F r
and
I = 1/3 mr²
so,
τ = I α
F r = 1/3 mr² α
α = 3 F/mr
= 3 F/(w/g)r
= 3 (220)/(790/9.8) 1.4
= 5.85 rad/s²
θ = 1/2 αt²
π/2 = 1/2 5.85 t²
t = 1.36 s
Both waves would increase right? That seems correct since the water and air temp both equally changed.
