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3 years ago

12

Wave A has a high frequency and a short wavelength. Wave B has a lower frequency and a longer wavelength. Which wave carries gre

ater energy?

1 answer:

dusya [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

wave A

Explanation:

shortest wavelength carry the most energy

more energy in a wave, the higher its frequency. The lower the frequency is, the less energy in the wave.

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A mass M suspended by a spring with force constant k has aperiod T when set into oscillations on Earth. Its period on Mars,whose

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Answer:

C)T

Explanation:

The period of a mass-spring system is:

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As can be seen, the period of this simple harmonic motion, does not depend at all on the gravitational acceleration (g), neither the mass nor the spring constant depends on this value.

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

The table below shows the approximate distances of two stars from Earth.

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3 years ago

A 5.30kg block hangs from a spring with a spring constant 1700 N/m. The block is pulled down 4.50cm from the equilibrium positio

Andru [333]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the frequency in a spring, the conservation of energy and the total mechanical energy in the body (kinetic or potential as the case may be)

PART A) By definition the frequency in a spring is given by the equation

$f = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}$

Where,

m = mass

k = spring constant

Our values are,

k=1700N/m

m=5.3 kg

Replacing,

$f = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{1700}{5.3}}$

$f=2.85 Hz$

PART B) To solve this section it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy both potential (simple harmonic) and kinetic in the spring.

$\frac{1}{2}kA^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} kY^2$

Where,

k = Spring constant

m = mass

y = Vertical compression

v = Velocity

This expression is equivalent to,

$kA^2 =mV^2 +ky^2$

Our values are given as,

k=1700 N/m

V=1.70 m/s

y=0.045m

m=5.3 kg

Replacing we have,

$1700*A^2=5.3*1.7^2 +1700*(0.045)^2$

Solving for A,

$A^2 = \frac{5.3*1.7^2 +1700*(0.045)^2}{1700}$

$A ^2 = 0.011035$

$A=0.105 m \approx 10.5 cm$

PART C) Finally, the total mechanical energy is given by the equation

$E = \frac{1}{2}kA^2$

$E=\frac{1}{2}1700*(0.105)^2$

$E= 9.3712 J$

3 0

3 years ago