Answer:
.
Explanation:
Electrons are conserved in a chemical equation.
The superscript of
indicates that each of these ions carries a charge of
. That corresponds to the shortage of one electron for each
ion.
Similarly, the superscript
on each
ion indicates a shortage of three electrons per such ion.
Assume that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
, and that the coefficient of
(among the reactants) is
.
.
There would thus be
silver (
) atoms and
aluminum (
) atoms on either side of the equation. Hence, the coefficient for
and
would be
and
, respectively.
.
The
ions on the left-hand side of the equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons. On the other hand, the
ions on the right-hand side of this equation would correspond to the shortage of
electrons.
Just like atoms, electrons are also conserved in a chemical reaction. Therefore, if the left-hand side has a shortage of
electrons, the right-hand side should also be
electrons short of being neutral. On the other hand, it is already shown that the right-hand side would have a shortage of
electrons. These two expressions should have the same value. Therefore,
.
The smallest integer
and
that could satisfy this relation are
and
. The equation becomes:
.
Answer:
The boiling point of milk is close to the boiling point of water, which is 100 degrees C, or 212 degrees F at sea level, but milk contains additional molecules, so its boiling point is slightly higher.
Explanation:
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Atomic mass Hg = 200.59 u.m.a
200.59 g --------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
( mass Hg ) ----------- 1.20 x10²² atoms
mass Hg = ( 1.20x10²² ) x 200.59 / 6.02x10²³
mass Hg = 2.407x10²⁴ / 6.02x10²³
= 3.998 g of Hg
hope this helps!
Answer:
Aluminum loses three valence shell electrons to become the aluminum ion Al+3. Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the formula NO3 -1.