Explanation:
Whenever we need to make a dilute solution of an acid then it is necessary to add water or non-acidic component into the acid first. This is because addition of water or non-acidic component directly into the acid could be highly exothermic in nature.
As a result, the acid can splutter and can cause burning of skin and other serious damage.
So, in order to avoid such type of damage the addition of water or non-acidic component into the acid actually helps to minimize the heat generated.
Thus, we can conclude that correct order of steps for making a more dilute solution of an acid is that either add all of the water or non-acid component first, or add a significant portion, before adding the acid to the mixture.
It is a poly atomic anion because it has more than one atom and a negative charge
The answer is: 1.5 moles of oxygen are present.
V(O₂) = 33.6 L; volume of oxygen.
p(O₂) = 1.0 atm; pressure of oxygen.
T = 0°C; temperature.
Vm = 22.4 L/mol; molar volume at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).
At STP one mole of gas occupies 22.4 liters of volume.
n(O₂) = V(O₂) ÷ Vm.
n(O₂) = 33.6 L ÷ 22.4 L/mol.
n(O₂) = 1.50 mol; amount of oxygen.
