As you move from left to right across

Chemistry

1 answer:

Slav-nsk [51]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase.

Explanation:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase.The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

You might be interested in

Which following substances is covalently bonded??

Stolb23 [73]

Where are the substances?

6 0

3 years ago

A certain liquid has a normal boiling point of and a boiling point elevation constant . A solution is prepared by dissolving som

irinina [24]

Answer:

$m_{KBr}=6.030gKBr$

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the normal boiling point of X is 117.80 °C, the boiling point elevation constant is 1.48 °C*kg*mol⁻¹, the mass of X is 100 g and the boiling point of the mixture of X and KBr boils at 119.3 °C, we can use the following formula:

$(T_b-T_b_0)=i*m*K_b$

Whereas the Van't Hoff factor of KBr is 2 as it dissociates into potassium cations and bromide ions; it means that we can compute the molality of the solution:

$m=\frac{T_b-T_b_0}{i*K_b}=\frac{(119.3-117.8)\°C}{2*1.48\°C*kg*mol^{-1}}\\ \\m=0.507mol/kg$