The plants can be classified based on their vascular and reproductive structures. The plant given in the image belongs to the Bryophyta.
<h3>What is Bryophyta?</h3>
The non-vascular plants that are a part of the plant classification are found in moist places and are small in size belongs to the Bryophyta.
The plant of this classification have a leafy multicelled plant body, that lacks true leaves, roots, and stems. They are green plants and also contains chloroplast for food synthesis.
The vascular tissue like xylem and phloem are completely absent and hence the transportation does not occur through specialized systems.
Therefore, option A. Bryophyta is the plant growing on the rock.
Learn more about Bryophyta here:
brainly.com/question/1435423
Answer:
1. Parasitism
2. Mutualism
3. Competition
4. Commensalism
Explanation:
The given are all different ecological relationships. These relationships how the members of the ecosystem interact with each other.
Parasitism is a relationship where one organism is harmed and the other one benefits. However, parasitism is specifically referring to a relationship where one lives inside the other organism, causing it harm by directly feeding off them or depriving it from getting nutrients.
Mutualism is a relationship were both organisms benefit from the relationship. In the example, the aphids provide protection for the ants while the ants provide food to the aphids (honey dew). Another example of a mutualistic relationship would be the tickbird and the rhino. The rhino benefits because the tickbird eats the ticks of the rhino, and in return, the tickbird is fed.
Competition is a relationship between organisms that compete for resources. In the case of your question the two grasses are competing against each other for the nutrients and water. Animals also share this type of relationship, especially when those that prey on the same animals for food.
Commensalism is a relationship between organisms where one benefits and the other does not benefit, but is NOT harmed. A good example would be the remora and sharks. Remoras are fish that swim with sharks. They swim beneath the sharks fins. The sharks provides them protection from other predators and remoras benefit because they get to eat scraps of the sharks food as well.
Releases oxygen;Light dependent
Fixes carbon dioxide; light independent
Takes place in stroma; light independent
Takes place in the grana; light dependent
Produce ATP; light dependent
Produce Glucose: light independent
Answer:
Channel proteins form hydrophilic channels to passively transport substances down the concentration gradient.
Carrier proteins bind to substances to transport them actively against the concentration gradient. They do not form channels.
Explanation:
Channel proteins are the membrane proteins that serve in transport of small polar molecules and/or ions by making a hydrophilic pore across the membrane. These molecules diffusion through the pore and exhibit facilitated diffusion.
Carrier proteins are the membrane proteins that transport the substances across the membrane by binding to them. They do not form the hydrophilic channels. Carrier proteins serve in the active transport of molecules against the concentration gradient.
Ice is less densw than water (a)
The substances which are less dense than water float on water
