The number of personal injury traffic accidents last week on interstate 65 in indiana.
1 answer:
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Let x be the distance traveled on the highway and y the distance traveled in the city, so:
Now, the system of equations in matrix form will be:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&\\ \frac{1}{65} & \frac{1}{25} &\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{ccc}x&\\y&\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}375&\\7&\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%26%5C%5C%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B65%7D%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%26%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Dx%26%5C%5Cy%26%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D375%26%5C%5C7%26%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20)
Next, we are going to find the determinant:
![D= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1\\ \frac{1}{65} & \frac{1}{25} \end{array}\right] =(1)( \frac{1}{25}) - (1)( \frac{1}{65} )= \frac{8}{325}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=D%3D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%5C%5C%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B65%7D%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%281%29%28%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%29%20-%20%281%29%28%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B65%7D%20%29%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7B325%7D%20)
Next, we are going to find the determinant of x:
![D_{x} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}375&1\\7& \frac{1}{25} \end{array}\right] = (375)( \frac{1}{25} )-(1)(7)=8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20D_%7Bx%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D375%261%5C%5C7%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%28375%29%28%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B25%7D%20%29-%281%29%287%29%3D8)
Now, we can find x:
Now that we know the value of x, we can find y:
Remember that time equals distance over velocity; therefore, the time on the highway will be:
An the time on the city will be:
We can conclude that the bus was five hours on the highway and two hours in the city.
Now, the system of equations in matrix form will be:
Next, we are going to find the determinant:
Next, we are going to find the determinant of x:
Now, we can find x:
Now that we know the value of x, we can find y:
Remember that time equals distance over velocity; therefore, the time on the highway will be:
An the time on the city will be:
We can conclude that the bus was five hours on the highway and two hours in the city.
The matchup are:
- (1st picture): y=2x+3 and y=x+5
- (2nd picture): y=4x+2 and y =3x+2
- (3rd picture): y=2x+1 and y =x+2
- (4th picture): 3x and x+3
The graph of the linear equation is known to be one that often brings or set the points that can be found on the coordinate plane and it is one that shows all the solutions to the equation.
Note that when all variables stands for real numbers, a person can be able to use graph to show the equation and this is often done through plotting the points to show a pattern and then link up the points to have all the points.
From the above, the pictures that have all the points as shown on the graph are:
- (1st picture): y=2x+3 and y=x+5
- (2nd picture): y=4x+2 and y =3x+2
- (3rd picture): y=2x+1 and y =x+2
- (4th picture): 3x and x+3
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