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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following describes what happens to the atom that was displaced in the reactant compound during a single replacemen

t chemical reaction?
It becomes part of the new product compound.


It becomes the uncombined element in the product.


It breaks down in to smaller atomic particles.


It is dissolved.
Chemistry
2 answers:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound. When a replacement reaction occurs, a new aqueous compound and a different pure element will be generated as products.

Marysya12 [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: It becomes the uncombined element in the product.

Explanation:

The reaction between Zn and HCl is a single displacement reaction according to equation below

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl2 + H2

Zn displaces H2 from acid and in the product, hydrogen became the uncombined element.

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During a titration the following data were collected. A 50.0 mL portion of an HCl solution was titrated with 0.500 M NaOH; 200.
Travka [436]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of HCl present in 500 mL of acid solution is 36.5 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=50.00mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.500M\\V_2=200.mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times M_1\times 50.00=1\times 0.500\times 200\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 0.500\times 200}{1\times 50.00}=2M

To calculate the mass of solute, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Molarity of solution = 2 M

Volume of solution = 500 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2mol/L=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{36.5g/mol\times 500}\\\\\text{Mass of solute}=\frac{2\times 36.5\times 500}{1000}=36.5g

Hence, the mass of HCl present in 500 mL of acid solution is 36.5 grams

4 0
3 years ago
An increase in blood co2 levels leads to __________.
tatiyna

Answer:

Respiratory Acidosis

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
You are performing a chemical reaction in a test tube. The test tube gets colder as the reaction takes place. This chemical reac
Liula [17]

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction in which heat energy is absorbed by the reactant molecules is known as an endothermic reaction.

Therefore, upon completion of this reaction the container in which reaction is carried out becomes colder.

A chemical reaction in which heat energy is released by the reactant molecules is known as an exothermic reaction.

Therefore, upon completion or during this type of reaction the container in which reaction is carried out becomes hot.

Thus, we can conclude that when the test tube gets colder as the reaction takes place then it means this chemical reaction is endothermic reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
If 200 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0oC to 100.0oC to make a cup of tea, how much heat must be added?
aksik [14]
According to this formula:

Q = M*C*ΔT 

when we have M ( the mass of water) = 200 g 

and C ( specific heat capacity ) of water = 4.18 J/gC

ΔT (the difference in temperature) = Tf - Ti 
     
                                                          = 100 - 24

                                                          = 76°C

So by substitution:


Q = 200 g * 4.18 J/gC * 76 °C

   = 63536 J 

 ∴ the amount of heat which be added and absorbed to raise the temp from 24°C to 100°C is = 63536 J


3 0
3 years ago
Plllsssss hel pls help
garik1379 [7]
The answer is A
In approximately 5 billion years, the sun will begin the helium-burning process, turning into a red giant star. When it expands, its outer layers will consume Mercury and Venus, and reach Earth.
4 0
3 years ago
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