Cloud seeding
Another instance where supercooled and mixed-phase clouds are studied extensively is related to cloud seeding and weather modification. Cloud seeding involves the addition of aerosol, such as silver iodide aerosol, that modifies the phase and size distribution of hydrometeors. The goal of cloud seeding is to alter the natural development of the cloud to enhance precipitation, suppress hail, dissipate fog, or reduce lightning. Various cloud seeding techniques are employed, as particles are released from rockets, aircraft, or ground. The seeding of ice-phase clouds can induce the phase transition from a supercooled water cloud to one composed of ice. In the case of dynamic cloud seeding, the purpose is to stimulate vertical air motions through increased buoyancy caused by the release of latent heat of freezing (Hobbs, 1975; Cotton and Pielke, 1995).
The right option is; C. They are controlled by more than one gene
Traits such as skin color, human height and eye colour are known as polygenic traits. These traits have wide variation throughout the human population and are controlled by two or more genes. For example the human height is controlled by at least three genes with six alleles. The quantities of the genes are usually large but often have a little effect.
Option D
polymerase chain reaction (PCR) do Makes more copies of a sample of DNA
<u>Explanation:</u>
A procedure to create several portraits of a distinct DNA section is termed as Polymerase chain reaction. In other words, it is a lab routine handled to compose various representations of a portion of DNA. PCR is extremely explicit and can be utilized to increase, or model, a particular DNA destination from a hybrid of DNA particles.
In PCR, the effect is regularly cycled within a range of temperature variations, which deduct countless models of the destination range to be exhibited. PCR intends to obtain sufficient of the objective DNA region that it can be examined or applied in some other way.
This happens because there are several moon phases that occur over a month. Such as the new moon, first quarter, full moon, last quarter, etc. This changes the view of the moon from its' angle.
Answer:
Sometimes molecules cannot move through the cell membrane on their own. These molecules need special transport proteins to help them move across the membrane. Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of substances with the help of transport proteins in the plasma membrane. These special proteins are called channel proteins or carrier proteins, and they are attached to the cell membrane. In fact, they go through the cell membrane, from the inside of the cell to the outside. Facilitated diffusion is used for molecules that cannot diffuse rapidly through cell membranes on their own, even when the molecules are moving from high to low concentration areas. An example is the sugar plants and animals use for energy, called glucose. Even though facilitated diffusion involves transport proteins, it is still passive transport because the solute is moving down the concentration gradient so it does not require the use of cellular energy.
