At 4 °C, the clusters start forming. The molecules are still slowing down and coming closer together, but the formation of clusters makes the molecules be further apart. Thus, the density of water is a maximum at 4 °C.
I believe the answer is C. The bonds in the compound magnesium sulfate is ionic and covalent. Magnesium sulfate is soluble in water. When the said compound is dissolved in water, it dissociates into magnesium ions and sulfate ions. However, the bonds that held together the sulfate ions is covalent.
Higher concentration of reactants equals faster rate of reaction. Reactions occur when particles collide effectively, and by increasing the concentration of reactants, you increase the number of effective collisions, thereby making the reaction occur faster.
Answer:
0.252 milimoles
Explanation:
To convert mass of a substance to moles it is necessary to use the molar mass of the substance.
The formula of morphine is C₁₇H₁₉NO₃, thus, its molar mass is:
C: 17*12.01g/mol = 204.17g/mol
H: 19*1.01g/mol = 19.19g/mol
N: 1*14g/mol = 14g/mol
O: 3*16g/mol = 48g/mol.
204.17 + 19.19 + 14 + 16 = <em>285.36g/mol</em>
Thus, moles of 71.891 mg = 0.071891g:
0.071891g × (1mol / 285.36g) = 2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles
As 1 mole = 1000 milimoles:
2.5193x10⁻⁴ moles = <em>0.252 milimoles</em>