Answer:
d. To the left because Q > K_p
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction:

The pressure-based equilibrium expression is:

In such a way, since Kp is given we rather compute the reaction quotient at the specificed pressure of carbon dioxide as shown below:

Therefore, since Q>Kp we can see that there are more products than reactants, which means that the reaction must shift leftwards towards the reactants in order to reestablish equilibrium, thus, answer is d. To the left because Q > Kp.
Regards.
Following are important constant that used in present calculations
Heat of fusion of H2O = 334 J/g
<span>Heat of vaporization of H2O = 2257 J/g </span>
<span>Heat capacity of H2O = 4.18 J/gK
</span>
Now, energy required for melting of ICE = <span> 334 X 5.25 = 1753.5 J .......(1)
Energy required for raising </span><span>the temperature water from 0 oC to 100 oC = 4.18 X 5.25 X 100 = 2195.18 J .............. (2)
</span>Lastly, energy required for boiling water = <span> 2257X 5.25 = 11849.25 J ......(3)
</span><span>
Thus, total heat energy required for entire process = (1) + (2) + (3)
= 1753.5 + 2195.18 + 11849.25
= </span><span>15797.93 J
</span><span> = 15.8 kJ
</span><span>Thus, 15797.93 J of energy is needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice.</span>
Answer is: [COCl₂] > [CO][Cl₂]
Chemical reaction: COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + Cl₂(g); Keq = 8.1 x 10⁻⁴.
Keq = [CO] · [Cl₂] / [COCl₂]; equilibrrium constant of chemical reaction.
[CO] · [Cl₂] / [COCl₂] = 0,00081.
Equilibrium product concentration is much more less than equilibrium concentration of reactant.
Explanation:
More is the electronegativity of atoms attached to the alpha carbon atom more will be the attraction of electron towards it. As a result, release of hydrogen ion will be easier.
Therefore, there will be increased in acidity of the compound.
Since, fluorine, chlorine and bromine are all group 17 elements and fluorine is more reactive than chlorine. On the other hand, chlorine is more reactive than bromine.
Hence, ability to attract the electrons towards itself will be maximum in fluorine and least in bromine.
Therefore, decreasing order of acidity of the given compounds is as follows.
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