1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Alona [7]
3 years ago
12

A vessel that contains a gas has two pressure gauges attached to it. One contains liquid mercury, and the other an oil such as d

ibutyl phthalate. The difference in levels of mercury in the two arms of the mercury gauge is observed to be 9.50 cm.
Given density of mercury is 13.60 g cm², density of oil is 1.045 g cm², acceleration due to gravity is 9.806 m s².
(a) What is the pressure of the gas?
(b) What is the difference in height of the oil in the two arms of the oil pressure gauge?

Physics
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Pressure of the gas = 12669 (Pa) and height of the oil is 1,24 meters

Explanation:

First, we can use the following sketch for an easy understanding, in the attached image we can see the two pressure gauges the one with mercury to the right and the other one with oil to left. We have all the information needed in the mercury pressure gauge, so we can determine the pressure inside the vessel because the fluid is a gas it will have the same pressure distributed inside the vessel (P1).

Since P1 = Pgas, we can use the same formula, but this time we need to determine the height of the column of oil in the pressure gauge.

The result is that the height of the oil column is higher than the height of the one that uses mercury, this is due to the higher density of mercury compared to oil.

Note: the information given in the units of the fluids is not correct because the density is always expressed in units of (mass /volume)

You might be interested in
9. The Metro Rail makes a stop at NRG Stadium to pick up some Texans fans after the game. After
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

It takes the train 7.5 seconds to reach top speed

The train travels 112.5 meters before it reaches its top speed

Explanation:

The Metro Rail makes a stop at NRG Stadium to pick up some Texans

fans after the game

After  all the passengers board, the train accelerates at a rate of 4 m/s²

to a top speed of 30 m/s

We need to find the train takes how many seconds to reach the

top speed

Given is:

→ The train start from rest, then its initial speed u = 0

→ It acceleration a = 4 m/s²

→ Its top speed v = 30 m/s

To find the time we can use this rule;

→ t=\frac{v-u}{a}

→ t=\frac{30-0}{4}=\frac{30}{4}=7.5 seconds

<em>It takes the train 7.5 seconds to reach top speed</em>

<em></em>

Now we need to find how far the train travels before reaches top speed

We can use this rule;

→ v² = u² + 2as, where s is the distance

→ v = 30 m/s , u = 0 , a = 4 m/s²

Substitute these values in the rule

→ (30)² = 0 + 2(4) s

→ 900 = 8 s

Divide both sides by 8

→ s = 112.5 m

<em>The train travels 112.5 meters before it reaches its top speed </em>

7 0
2 years ago
This will have to do with that which statement describes seismic waves?​
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

an elastic wave in the earth produced by an earthquake or other means

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A thin rod of length L and total charge Q has the nonuniform linear charge distribution λ(x)=λ0x/L, where x is measured from the
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

λ(x) = λo x/ L

(a) The total charge is Q.

Q=\int_{0}^{L}dq

Q=\int_{0}^{L}\frac{\lambda _{0}x}{L}dx

Q=\frac{\lambda _{0}}{2L}\left ( x^{2} \right )_{0}^{L}

Q=\frac{\lambda _{0}}{2L}

λo = 2Q/L

(b)

Let at a distance x from the origin the charge is dq.

so, dq = (2Q/L) x/ L dx

dq=\frac{2Qx}{L^{2}}dx

The potential due to this small charge at a distance d to the left of origin

dV = \frac{KdQ}{d+x}

\int_{0}^{V}dV = \frac{2KQ}{L^{2}}\int_{0}^{L}\frac{xdx}{d+x}

V = \frac{2KQ}{L^{2}}\int_{0}^{L}\left ( 1- \frac{d}{d+x}\right )dx

V = \frac{2KQ}{L^{2}}\times \left ( x-dln(d+x) \right )\int_{0}^{L}

V = \frac{2KQ}{L^{2}}\times \left ( L-dln(d+L)-0+dlnd \right )

V = \frac{Q}{4\pi \epsilon _{0}L^{2}}\times \left ( L+d\times ln\left (\frac{d}{d+L}  \right )\right )

4 0
3 years ago
Jeff is listening to the radio. He knows that the radio produces sound energy because
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

A.  he can hear music coming from the radio.

Explanation:

Jeff knows that the radio produces sound energy because he can hear music coming from the radio.

The music from the radio is a form of sound energy.

  • Sound energy is a form of energy dissipated from a body and can be discerned by humans.
  • Sound is a mechanical wave that requires a material medium for its propagation.
  • It travels by series of rarefaction and compression along its path of motion.
  • Since sound energy is an energy in motion, it is a kinetic energy.
  • It travels parallel to its source and therefore, it is a longitudinal wave.
8 0
3 years ago
How do you know that a liquid exerts pressure?​
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

The pressure of water progressively increases as the depth of the water increases. The pressure increases as the depth of a point in a liquid increases. The walls of the vessel in which liquids are held are likewise subjected to pressure. The sideways pressure exerted by liquids increases as the liquid depth increases.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Balances are used to measure what a. Mass of an object b. Volume c. Force acting upon it d. Level surfaces on the table
    7·1 answer
  • Supercells are updrafts that may cause which of the following?
    13·1 answer
  • The place theory of hearing is better than frequency theory at explaining pitch perception for __________ sounds
    5·2 answers
  • In a perfectly inelastic one-dimensional collision between two objects, what condition alone is necessary so that the final kine
    14·2 answers
  • An oceanographer is studying how the ion concentration in seawater depends on depth. She makes a measurement by lowering into th
    11·1 answer
  • What is the volume of an irregularly shaped object that has a mass 3.0 grams and a density of 6.0 g/mL
    11·1 answer
  • What is the SI unit for momentum?
    6·2 answers
  • A particle accelerator fires a proton into a region with a magnetic field that points in the x-direction. (a) If the proton is m
    14·1 answer
  • Which substance might lead to potentially addiction if abuse
    6·2 answers
  • The speed of propagation of electrical signals in a nerve cell depends on the diameter of the axon (nerve fiber). If the nerve c
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!