Please find attached photograph for your answer. Please do comment whether it is useful or not.
Everything starts from spectroscopy. Astronomers only have concentrated information at wavelengths that are emitted from the stars. What they do with this information is to obtain the frequency range of the stars and through spectroscopes they are responsible for dividing the radiation beams and determining the coincidence with the emission of those same waves, of chemical elements. From these observation techniques it is possible to obtain the composition and according to the color, obtaining characteristics such as temperature. The spectrum of stars consists of dark and bright lines called Fraunhofer lines. This spectrum is compared to the spectrum of different elements to find the composition of the stars. This is possible because the elements emit or absorb only specific wavelengths.
The tilt of the moon's axis does not allow for monthly alignment, so the lunar and solar eclipse do not happen every month.
<h3>How do the lunar and solar eclipse occur?</h3>
- For the occurrence of lunar and solar eclipse, the sun, moon and the earth must remain in a plan and along a straight line.
- When the earth appears in between the sun and the moon, lunar eclipse occurs.
- When the moon appears in between the sun and the earth, solar eclipse occurs.
- The moon and earth are rotating not only around the sun, but also around the black hole of Milky way galaxy.
- So they are not present in a plan as well as in a straight line in every full moon and new moon time.
Thus, we can conclude that the option D is correct.
Learn more about the lunar eclipse and solar eclipse here:
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mass of the ball m = 0.63 kg
initial height h = 1.8 m
final height h ' = 3.03 m
initial speed v = 7.09 m / s
final speed v ' = 4.21 m / s
Let the work done on the ball by air resistance W = ?
we know from law of conservation of energy ,
total energy at height h + work done by air = total energy at height h '
mgh + ( 1/ 2) mv^ 2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
0.630*9.8*1.8 + 0.63*7.09^2 + W = mgh ' + ( 1/ 2) mv'^ 2
From there you can find W
if there is negative sign indicates it work opposite direction to motion
Answer:
Mass and time are not vector quantities .
Explanation:
All the physical quantities can be classified into two major categories that is :
Scalar quantities
- They are those that describes only the magnitude and they are regarded as incomplete quantities as they don't provide complete information.
For example : Speed ,Mass, Time etc
Vector quantities
- They are complete quantities that can be described in magnitude as well as direction .
For example : Velocity ,gravity ,Acceleration etc