Answer: Options (a) and (d) are the correct answer.
Explanation:
A catalyst is the substance which helps in increasing the rate of reaction.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by reactants to start the reaction. On addition of catalyst, the path of reaction changes because the energy barrier gap reduces and hence, the activation energy also decreases.
In the absence of catalyst, we need to increase the temperature so that reaction can occur quickly.
Whereas on addition of catalyst, there is no need to increase the temperature as the catalyst itself is sufficient to increase the rate of reaction. As a result, temperature should be lowered when there is addition of catalyst in the reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that catalysts can save money by essentially lowering the activation energy and temperature required.
D. radioactive isotopes are one of the environmental waste products of nuclear energy.
Answer: How much heat is required to convert 29 g of ice at -4.0 ˚C to water vapor at 105 ˚C (report your answer to three significant figures)? Answer all five parts, showing your detailed calculations: i) Heat to warm ice from -4.0 to 0 oC: ii) Heat to convert ice to liquid: iii) Heat to warm liquid to boiling: iv) Heat to convert liquid to gas
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Explanation:
e
Answer: products; reactants
Explanation: as the endothermic reactions are tye one which absorbs energy
