1. Both evaporation and condensation are steps in the water cycle.
2. Both are affected by atmospheric conditions.
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Answer:
Commonly available heat-storage materials cannot usually store the energy for a prolonged period. If a solid material could conserve the accumulated thermal energy, then its heat-storage application potential is considerably widened. Here we report a phase transition material that can conserve the latent heat energy in a wide temperature range, T<530 K and release the heat energy on the application of pressure. This material is stripe-type lambda-trititanium pentoxide, λ-Ti3O5, which exhibits a solid–solid phase transition to beta-trititanium pentoxide, β-Ti3O5. The pressure for conversion is extremely small, only 600 bar (60 MPa) at ambient temperature, and the accumulated heat energy is surprisingly large (230 kJ L−1). Conversely, the pressure-produced beta-trititanium pentoxide transforms to lambda-trititanium pentoxide by heat, light or electric current. That is, the present system exhibits pressure-and-heat, pressure-and-light and pressure-and-current reversible phase transitions. The material may be useful for heat storage, as well as in sensor and switching memory device applications.
Explanation:
Answer:
age = 63.2 years
Explanation:
Given data
Number of years = 31
number of seconds = 1 billion
Age = ?
Solution
First we convert seconds to minutes
minutes = 1000000000 / 60
minutes = 16666666.667
Now convert minutes to hours
hours = 16666666.667 / 60
hours = 277777.778
Now convert hours to days
days = 277777.778 / 24
days = 11574.074
Now convert days to months
months = 11574.074 / 30
months = 385.802
Now convert months to years
years = 385.803 / 12
years = 32.15
Now add these years with given years
age = 31 + 32.15
age = 63.2 years
Answer: <u><em>Option B; It traps light energy and converts it into chemical energy.</em></u>
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Explanation: This substance is chlorophyll. It is a pigment present in leaves of all plants. It absorbs light energy and provides it to carry out the process of photosynthesis. Light energy is converted into chemical energy, in form of NADPH and ATP, which can be used by plants for photosynthesis.</h2><h2>
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This pigment is present only in plants, so option A is incorrect.</h2><h2>
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This pigment only absorbs and transfers energy to other molecules, and is not associated with carbon dioxide directly, so option C and D are also incorrect.</h2>
An ionic bond is formed between lithium and bromine.
