Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation, 
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of
.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl =
of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of
are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl = 
Molar mass of
= 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of
= 
Thats allllllll otttt but ill help
step by step
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