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drek231 [11]
4 years ago
13

Given the reaction 2NaOH + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + 2H2O, what is the total number of grams of NaOH needed to react completely with 196

grams of H2SO4
Chemistry
1 answer:
ollegr [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

160 g of NaOH

Explanation:

Reaction: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ = Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

When a base and an acid react, the produce water and a salt. → Neutralization

In this reaction 2 moles of hydroxide need 1 mol of sulfuric acid to react, it is the same to say that 1 mol of sulfuric acid needs 2 moles of NaOH to react. We convert the mass of sulfuric to moles and we propose the rule of three:

196 g / 98 g/mol = 2 moles

1 mol of sulfuric acid needs 2 moles of NaOH to react

Then 2 moles of sulfuric acid will react with (2 . 2) /1 = 4 moles of NaOH

We convert the moles of base to grams → 4 mol . 40 g /1mol = 160 g

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A sample 0. 100 moles of a gas is collected at at stp. What is the volume of the gas in liters?
andrew11 [14]

A sample 0. 100 moles of a gas is collected at at STP . 2.24 is the volume of the gas in liters.

The STP means standard temperature and pressure.

At STP,

Temperature = 0 °C =273 K

Pressure = 1 atm

We get value of volume by using ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

  • P is the pressure of the gas = 1 atm
  • V is the volume occupied by the gas = ?
  • n is the number of the moles = 1 mole
  • T is the temperature of the gas = 273 K or  0 °C
  • R universal gas constant = 8.31 J/ mole × K

Calculation,

Since, one mole of a gas occupy 22.4 L volume at STP

So, for 0.1 mole volume occupy = 22.4L × 0.1 mole/1 mole =  2.24L

To learn more about volume at STP,

brainly.com/question/1542685

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
Calculate the density of mercury of it pours exactly 22.5 mL into a graduated cylinder and has a mass of 316 g.
Rasek [7]
Density = mass/volume = 316/22.5 = 14.045g/mL. 
8 0
3 years ago
An isotope undergoes radioactive decay by emitting radiation that has a –1 charge. What other characteristic does the radiation
MrRissso [65]
The radiation emitted is a beta particle with a -1 charge. <span>Beta particles have a </span><span>medium penetrating power. An emission of beta particles requires shielding because of the hazards it pose to humans. Thus, one characteristic of this radiation is that some shielding is required.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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How many atomic orbitals of each type mix to form hybrid orbitals of the central atom in cl2o?
lidiya [134]

In here Oxygen is the central atom. It makes two bonds with Cl and has two lone pairs. Since, the shape is bent and the hybridization is sp3. Molecular geometry is a bit dissimilar from hybridization. Hybridization is reliant on the number of bonds and lone pairs. Since O has two bonds with Cl, its hybridization is sp3. It is like is this: 1 lone pair/bond = s. 2 lone pairs/bond = sp 3 lone pairs/bonds = sp2, etc. molecular geometry, you count the number of bonds and lone pairs. This has two bonds and 2 lone pairs so if they were all bonds, the molecule would be tetrahedral. 

4 0
4 years ago
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0.05 grams od cobalt ii oxalate will dissolve in one liter of solution at 25 degree celcius. Calculate the ksp for cobalt ii oxa
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

The equilibrium expression is:

CoC2O4(s)⇌Co2+(aq)+C2O2−4(aq)

For this reaction:

Ksp = [Co2+][C2O2−4]=1.96×10−8

Explanation:

Batteries will not clot if cobalt ions are removed from its cells. Some blood collection tubes contain salts of the oxalate ion,

C2O2−4

, for this purpose. At sufficiently high concentrations, the calcium

and oxalate ions form solid, CoC2O4·H2O (which also contains water bound in the solid). The concentration of Co2+ in a sample of blood serum is 2.2 × 10–3M. What concentration of

C2O2−4

ion must be established before CoC2O4·H2O begins to precipitate.

CoC2O4 does not appear in this expression because it is a solid. Water does not appear because it is the solvent.

Solid CoC2O4 does not begin to form until Q equals Ksp. Because we know Ksp and [Co2+], we can solve for the concentration of

C2O2−4

that is necessary to produce the first trace of solid:

5 0
3 years ago
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