Is plastic wrap anf mixture or substance

A tank at is filled with of sulfur tetrafluoride gas and of sulfur hexafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal g

dangina [55]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A 7.00 L tank at $21.4^oC$ is filled with 5.43 g of sulfur hexafluoride gas and 14.2 g of sulfur tetrafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

<u>For sulfur hexafluoride:</u>

Given mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 5.43 g

Molar mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 146.06 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of sulfur hexafluoride}=\frac{5.43g}{146.06g/mol}=0.0372mol$

<u>For sulfur tetrafluoride:</u>

Given mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 14.2 g

Molar mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 108.07 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of sulfur tetrafluoride }=\frac{14.2g}{108.07g/mol}=0.1314mol$

Total moles of gas in the tank = [0.0372+ 0.1314] mol = 0.1686 mol

Mole fraction is defined as the moles of a component present in the total moles of a solution. It is given by the equation:

$\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}$ .....(2)

where n is the number of moles

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

$\chi_{SF_6}=\frac{0.0372}{0.1686}=0.221$

$\chi_{SF_4}=\frac{0.1314}{0.1686}=0.779$

Hence, the mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

7 0

3 years ago

1. How is different kind of molecules different? And similar?

dexar [7]

Answer:

1.Molecules are made of atoms. So different molecules can have different (or same) number of atoms they are made of.Different atoms are made of different number of protons of neutrons in the nucleus (also electrons around the nucleus but they are very small even compared to atom and don’t add up for volume or mass) therefore their radius and mass are different.

2.Chromatography works because of differences in the properties of molecules in materials.some molecules differ in shape and size. These differences in molecular properties allow scientists to separate compounds into individual molecules using chromatography.

Explanation:

hope this helps

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is calcium chloride (rock salt, CaCl2) more effective than sodium chloride (table salt, NaCl) at de-icing roads in the winte

Tema [17]

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. Calcium chloride breaks into 3 ions, while sodium chloride only breaks into 2 ions

Explanation:

To help melt the ice on icy streets, calcium chloride (CaCl₂) is a more preferred salt type to sodium chloride (NaCl) as when it dissociates into ions in the ice, it forms three ions: a calcium ion, Ca²⁺, and two chloride ions, 2 Cl⁻, while sodium chloride forms two ions: one sodium ion, Na⁺, and one chloride ion, Cl⁻

According to the freezing point depression equation, we have;

ΔT = $K_f$ × m × i

Where;

ΔT = Change in freezing point temperature

$K_f$ = The freezing point depression constant

m = The solution's molality

i = van't Hoff factor

The calcium chloride salt will cause the most depression because the van't Hoff factor is 3 for calcium chloride and 2 for sodium chloride.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which type of change does the statement describe? Someone help fast

grandymaker [24]

Explanation:

bottom right = physical change

top left = chemical change

top right = physical change

bottom left = chemical change

<h3>A physical change is a change that goes from one form to another and physical changes can be reversed</h3><h3>example: water to ice or air to water</h3><h3 /><h3>A chemical change is when a substance combines with another substance and when it is combined it cannot be reversed</h3><h3>example: burning and or rusting</h3>

7 0

3 years ago

At a certain temperature 3.24 moles of co2 gas at 2.15atm takes up a volume of 35.28 what is the temperature in celsius

andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

The temperature is 12.35 C.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

P= 2.15 atm
V= 35.28 L
n= 3.24 moles
R= 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$
T= ?

Replacing:

2.15 atm* 35.28 L= 3.24 moles* 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$ * T

Solving:

$T=\frac{2.15 atm* 35.28 L}{3.24 moles* 0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}$

T=285.5 K= 12.35 C (being 273.15 K= 0 C)

<u><em>The temperature is 12.35 C.</em></u>

3 0

3 years ago