So what I know is that enzyme and substrate are like lock and key meaning that when the active site of the enzyme changes, the enzyme will not fit to the substrate which will lead the enzyme to denature. Hope this helps.
Moles of electrons:
The moles of electrons that are transferred are 12F
A balanced equation:
2 moles of Aluminium metal react with excess copper(II) nitrate.

Given:
Moles of Aluminium = 2
As Aluminium goes from 0 to +3 oxidation state

And copper goes from +2 to 0

On balancing the number of electrons we get:
For 1 mole of Al
is required.
Therefore for 2 moles of Al,
Total
F mole of electrons
Where F= Faraday's constant= 96500 C
So, 12F moles of electrons are transferred.
Learn more about Faraday's Law here,
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The alkali metals are so reactive that they are never found in nature in elemental form. Although some of their ores are abundant, isolating them from their ores is somewhat difficult. For these reasons, the group 1 elements were unknown until the early 19th century, when Sir Humphry Davy first prepared sodium (Na) and potassium (K) by passing an electric current through molten alkalis. (The ashes produced by the combustion of wood are largely composed of potassium and sodium carbonate.) Lithium (Li) was discovered 10 years later when the Swedish chemist Johan Arfwedson was studying the composition of a new Brazilian mineral. Cesium (Cs) and rubidium (Rb) were not discovered until the 1860s, when Robert Bunsen conducted a systematic search for new elements. Known to chemistry students as the inventor of the Bunsen burner, Bunsen’s spectroscopic studies of ores showed sky blue and deep red emission lines that he attributed to two new elements, Cs and Rb, respectively. Francium (Fr) is found in only trace amounts in nature, so our knowledge of its chemistry is limited. All the isotopes of Fr have very short half-lives, in contrast to the other elements in group 1.
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic.
Yes, released.
The heat released is 4,08x10³ kJ.
Explanation:
For the reaction:
C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)
The ΔH is -2220 kJ, As ΔH is <0, <em>The reaction is exothermic.</em>
As the reaction is exothermic, the heat of the reaction will be <em>released.</em>
The heat released in 81,0g is:
81,0g C₃H₈×
×
= <em>4,08x10³ kJ</em>
<em>-Using molar mass of C₃H₈ to convert mass to moles and knowing that there are released 2220 kJ per mole of C₃H₈-</em>
I hope it helps!