The reaction is shown below, Acid protonates the carbonyl oxygen and makes the carbonyl carbon more electrophilic. Water attacks on activated carbonyl group and forms a tetrahedral intermediate.
Intermediate: Structure of Intermediate is shown both in 2-D and 3-D (below attached).
Carbonyl group is regenerated with the elimination of ethanol.
Reaction is as below, The final product is carboxylic acid.
Answer: Convection Currents
Explanation: The mantle rock is solid and denser because it is cooler. This means it will sink closer to lower mantle as warmer, lense dense rock/magma moves upwards.
The metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom ratio in the compound formed between Potassium and Chlorine is 1:1.
<h3>What is a compound?</h3>
A compound is made up of two or more atoms that are chemically combined together. In this case, we have the atoms; Potassium and Chlorine.
The electronic configuration of the atoms is not shown here but the metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom ratio in the compound formed between Potassium and Chlorine is 1:1.
Learn more about chemical compounds:
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One correct thging is that there are the same amount of positive and negative atoms
Answer: Look it up on the internet
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