CLOUDS would be one of the interacting parts in a weather system.
Answer:
sorry if its wrong.
Explanation:
(5) a cell was used to refer to these tiny units of life
(6) Robert Hooke
(7) cell walls
(8) modern cell theory. im so sorry if im wrong.
Answer:
a) 7.0.
b) Nickel sulfate hepta hydrate.
c) 280.83 g/mol.
d) 44.9%.
Explanation:
<u><em>a) What is the formula of the hydrate?</em></u>
The mass of the hydrated sample (NiSO₄.xH₂O) = 5.0 g,
The mass of the anhydrous salt (NiSO₄) = 2.755 g,
The mass of water = 5.0 g - 2.755 g = 2.245 g.
∴ no. of moles of water = mass/molar mass = (2.245 g)/(18.0 g/mol) = 0.1247 mol.
∴ no. of moles of anhydrous salt (NiSO₄) = mass/molar mass = (2.755 g)/(154.75 g/mol) = 0.0178 mol.
∴ water of crystallization in the sample (x) = no. of moles of water/no. of moles of anhydrous salt (NiSO₄) = (0.1247 mol)/(0.0178 mol) = 7.0.
<u><em>b) What is the full chemical name for the hydrate?</em></u>
The name of the salt (NiSO₄.7H₂O) is Nickel sulfate hepta hydrate.
<u><em>c) What is the molar mass of the hydrate? </em></u>
(NiSO₄.7H₂O)
The molar mass = molar mass of NiSO₄ + 7(molar mass of H₂O) = (154.75 g/mol) + 7(18.0 g/mol) = 280.83 g/mol.
<em><u>d) What is the mass % of water in the hydrate?</u></em>
The mass % of water = (mass of water)/(mass of hydrated sample) x 100 = (2.245 g)/(5.0 g) x 100 = 44.9%.
Answer:
11.72 grams
Explanation:
Let the equilibrium concentration of BrCl be y
Initial concentration of Br2 = number of moles ÷ volume = (0.979×1000/160) ÷ 199 = 0.031 M
Initial concentration of Cl2 = (1.075×1000/71) ÷ 199 = 0.076 M
From the equation of reaction
1 mole of Br2 reacted with 1 mole of Cl2 to form 2 moles of BrCl
Therefore, equilibrium concentration of Br2 = (0.031 - 0.5y) M while that of Cl2 = (0.076 - 0.5y) M
Kp = [BrCl]^2/[Br2][Cl2]
1.1×10^-4 = y^2/(0.031 - 0.5y)(0.076 - 0.5y)
y^2/0.002356-0.0535y+0.25y^2 = 0.00011
y^2/0.00011 = 0.002356-0.0536y+0.25y^2
9090.9y^2-0.25y^2+0.0536y-0.002356 = 0
9090.65y^2+0.0535y-0.002356 = 0
The value of y must be positive and is obtained using the quadratic formula
y = [-0.0535 + sqrt(0.0535^2 - 4×9090.65×-0.002356)] ÷ 2(9090.65) = 9.2025/18181.3 = 0.00051 M
Mass of BrCl = concentration×volume×MW = 0.00051×199×115.5 = 11.72 grams
Answer: The molarity of each of the given solutions is:
(a) 1.38 M
(b) 0.94 M
(c) 1.182 M
Explanation:
Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in liter of a solution.
And, moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.
(a) Moles of ethanol (molar mass = 46 g/mol) is as follows.
Now, molarity of ethanol solution is as follows.
(b) Moles of sucrose (molar mass = 342.3 g/mol) is as follows.
Now, molarity of sucrose solution is as follows.
(c) Moles of sodium chloride (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) are as follows.
Now, molarity of sodium chloride solution is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of each of the given solutions is:
(a) 1.38 M
(b) 0.94 M
(c) 1.182 M
