PV = nRT —> n = PV/RT
P = 2.90 atm
V = 4.80 L
R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
T = 62.0 + 273 = 335 K (make sure you convert from celsius to kelvin)
n = (2.90 • 4.80) / (0.08206 • 335) = 0.506 moles of gas
Answer is ₂₀⁴²Ca.<span>
In AZX notation
A<span> - Represents the </span>mass number of atom.
Mass number = number of
protons + number of neutrons.
<span> It is shown at
the </span>above of the left side<span> of the
atom.</span>
<span> Here it is </span>42.
<span> </span>Z - Represents the atomic number.<span>
Atomic number = number of protons.
</span><span>It is shown at the</span> bottom line of the left side of the atom.<span>
</span>Here it is 20.<span>
X - </span>Represents the symbol of the atom.<span>
<span> </span></span>Here</span> X is Ca.<span>
</span>
Answer:
B.Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.
Explanation:
It is important because it helps to stop hit from transferring from the calorimeter to the environment. This would help to have an accurate measurement of the heat that was used in the chemical process. The greatest cause of error that happens in calorimetry is when heat is lost to the environment. To reduce this, you insulate the calorimeter and add a cover.
The one that has a higher entropy for the reaction is products.
<h3>What is entropy?</h3>
Entropy is a measureable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty. It is the measurement of the amount of thermal energy per unit of temperature in a system that cannot be used for productive work. It is a measure of a system's molecular disorder or unpredictability since work is produced by organized molecular motion.
It should bm be noted that the entropy of gas is more than entropy of aqueous which is more than the entropy of liquid and the entropy of solid.
On the product side there are more gas than the reactant side. Therefore, product has more entropy.
Learn more about entropy on:
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