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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
14

A stock solution of sodium sulfate NaSO4 has a concentrate of 1.00 m. The volume of this solution is 50 ml. What volume of 0.25

M solution could be made from the stock solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
mylen [45]3 years ago
5 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

200 mL

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept tested: Dilution formula

We are given;

  • Concentration of stock solution as 1.00 M
  • Volume of the stock solution as 50 mL
  • Molarity of the dilute solution as 0.25 M

We are required to calculate the volume of diluted solution;

  • The stock solution is the original solution before dilution while diluted solution is the solution after dilution.
  • Using the dilution formula we can determine the volume of diluted solution;

M1V1 = M2V2

Rearranging the formula;

V2 = M1V1 ÷ M2

     = (1.00 M × 50 mL) ÷ 0.25 M

     = 200 mL

Therefore, a volume of 200mL of 0.25 M solution could be made from the stock solution.

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An excess of oxygen reacts with 451.4 g of lead, forming 374.7 g of lead(II) oxide. Calculate the percent yield of the reaction.
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Answer: The percent yield of the reaction is 77.0 %

Explanation:

2Pb+O_2\rightarrow 2PbO

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles of lead}=\frac{451.4g}{207.2g/mol}=2.18moles

\text{Number of moles of lead oxide}=\frac{374.7g}{223.2g/mol}=1.68moles

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of Pb produces = 2 moles of PbO_2

2.18 moles of Pb is produced by=\frac{2}{2}\times 2.18=2.18moles of PbO_2

Mass of PbO_2 =moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.18\times 223.2g/mol=486.6

percent yield =\frac{374.7g}{486.6g}\times 100=77.0\%

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Quantity demanded is the quantity of a commodity that people are willing to buy at a particular price at a particular point of time.

Quantity demanded can change at the same price depending upon factors like recession, changes in the taste of the consumer.

Competition is rivalry between two or more economic groups.

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