Particles in the liquid state of matter are close together, yet free to move around one another
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
We first have to find the center of mass

Where
Ms = Woman's mass = 45
Mc = Canoe's mass = 60kg
Xs = position from left= 1 cm
Xc = position from left end of canoe's mass = 2.5cm
When we put these values into the equation we have:

The center of gravity lies at the center of this boat. Therefore,

5.00 - 1. 00 = 4 meters

To get the distance that is moved by this canoe
distance = 3.143-1.857
= 1.286
≈ 1.29 meters
The distance that the canoe moves in this process is 1.29 meters.
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Answer:
The new time period is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The period of oscillation is 
The new length is 
Let assume the original length was 
Generally the time period is mathematically represented as

Now I is the moment of inertia of the stick which is mathematically represented as

So

Looking at the above equation we see that

=>
=> 
=> 
Answer:as per as Newtons second law, The forces exerted on the rope create tension.
As such,The tension is equal to the applied force.The tension is trasmitted to the opposite side and of the rope delivering the applied force.
Hope this helps.. :)