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mylen [45]
3 years ago
8

Which is the largest atomic radius

Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

₁₁A

Explanation:

Atomic radius

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons.

This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases.

So in given elements consider A₁₁, B₁₂, C₁₃ ans D₁₇ as sodium, magnesium, aluminium and chlorine. This is the third period and as we move form sodium to chlorine atomic radius decreases. That's why sodium has greater size.

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased

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A mixture of hydrogen and argon gases is maintained in a 6.47 L flask at a pressure of 3.43 atm and a temperature of 85 °C. If t
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Answer:

The mixture contains 8.23 g of Ar

Explanation:

Let's solve this with the Ideal Gases Law

Total pressure of a mixture = (Total moles . R . T) / V

We convert T° from °C to K → 85°C + 273 = 358K

3.43 atm = (Moles . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 358K) / 6.47L

(3.43 atm . 6.47L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 358K) = Moles

0.756= Total moles from the mixture

Moles of Ar + Moles of H₂ = 0.756 moles

Moles of Ar + 1.10 g / 2g/mol = 0.756 moles

Moles of Ar = 0.756 moles - 0.55 moles H₂ → 0.206

We convert the moles to g → 0.206 mol . 39.95 g / 1 mol = 8.23 g

8 0
2 years ago
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How did plastics become the material of choice for so many varied applications?
Maslowich

Answer:

people as: it Is less expensive. easy to carry

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3 years ago
The total volume of seawater is 1.5 x 1021L .Assume that seawater contains 3.1 percent sodium chloride by mass and that its dens
son4ous [18]

Answer:

Mass in kg = 4.7*10^19 kg

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Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

Total volume of sea water = 1.5*10^21 L

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Density of seawater = 1.03 g/ml

<u>To determine:</u>

Total mass of NaCl in kg and in tons

<u>Calculation:</u>

Unit conversion:

1 L = 1000 ml

The volume of seawater in ml is:

=\frac{1.5*10^{21}L*1000ml }{1L} =1.5*10^{24} ml

Mass\ seawater = Density*volume = 1.03g/ml*1.5*10^{24} ml=1.5*10^{24}g

Mass\ NaCl\ in\ seawater = \frac{3.1}{100}*1.5*10^{24}  g=4.7*10^{22} g

To convert mass from g to Kg:

1000 g = 1 kg

Mass\ seawater(kg) = \frac{4.7*10^{22}g*1kg }{1000g} =4.7*10^{19} kg

To convert mass from g to tons:

1 ton = 9.072*10^6 g

Mass\ seawater(tons) = \frac{4.7*10^{22}g*1ton }{9.072*10^{6}g } =5.2*10^{16} tons

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3 years ago
The denser and thicker a liquid is, the higher the buoyancy of an object is. In other words, if the density of a certain fluid i
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Answer:

Yes this is true.

Explanation:

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_____ is the measurement of the density of a substance as compared to water.
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