1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nimfa-mama [501]
3 years ago
15

1. Determine whether the following hydroxide ion concentrations ([OH−]) correspond to acidic, basic, or neutral solutions by est

imating their corresponding hydronium ion concentrations ([H3O+] using the ion product constant of water (Kw).
Kw = [H3O+][OH−] = [1×10−7 M][1×10−7 M] = 1×10−14 M
Hydronium ion concentration [H3O+] Solution condition
Greater than 1×10−7 M Acidic
Equal to 1×10−7 M Neutral
Less than 1×10−7 M Basic
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
1. [OH−] = 6×10−12 M
2. [OH−] = 9×10−9 M
3. [OH−] = 8×10−10 M
4. [OH−] = 7×10−13 M
5. [OH−] = 2×10−2 M
6. [OH−] = 9×10−4 M
7. [OH−] = 5×10−5 M
8. [OH−] = 1×10−7 M
A. Acidic
B. Neutral
C. Basic
2. A solution has [H3O+] = 5.2×10−5M . Use the ion product constant of water
Kw=[H3O+][OH−]
to find the [OH−] of the solution.
3. A solution has [OH−] = 2.7×10−2M . Use the ion product constant of water
Kw=[H3O+][OH−]
to find the [H3O+] of the solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Question 1.

1. [OH−] = 6×10−12 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

2. [OH−] = 9×10−9 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

3. [OH−] = 8×10−10 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

4. [OH−] = 7×10−13 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

5. [OH−] = 2×10−2 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

6. [OH−] = 9×10−4 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

7. [OH−] = 5×10−5 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

8. [OH−] = 1×10−7 M  is equal to 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is neutral

Question 2:

[OH⁻] = 1.92 * 10⁻⁸ M

Question 3:

[H₃O⁺] = 3.70 * 10⁻¹¹ M

Explanation:

The ion product constant of water  Kw = [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M² is a constant which gives the product of the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions of dissociated pure water. The concentrations of the two ions are both equal to 1 * 10⁻⁷ in pure water.

A solution that has [OH⁻] greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷ is basic while one with [OH⁻] less than 1 * 10⁻⁷ is acidic.

1. [OH−] = 6×10−12 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

2. [OH−] = 9×10−9 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

3. [OH−] = 8×10−10 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

4. [OH−] = 7×10−13 M  is less than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is acidic.

5. [OH−] = 2×10−2 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

6. [OH−] = 9×10−4 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

7. [OH−] = 5×10−5 M  is greater than 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is basic.

8. [OH−] = 1×10−7 M  is equal to 1 * 10⁻⁷, therefore is neutral

Question 2:

Kw = [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²

[H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²

[OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²/ [H₃O⁺]

[OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²/5.2*10⁻⁵ M

[OH⁻] = 1.92 * 10⁻⁸ M

Question 3:

Kw = [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²

[H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴

[H₃O⁺] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²/ [OH⁻]

[H₃O⁺] = 1 * 10⁻¹⁴ M²/ 2.7 * 10⁻² M

[H₃O⁺] = 3.70 * 10⁻¹¹ M

You might be interested in
1. Plants that perform photosynthesis convert sun (solar) energy to<br> food energy.
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

one reason is because plants need sunlight and water because it is their source of food

3 0
3 years ago
Which group of the periodic table contains two elements that are gases at stp?
Svetradugi [14.3K]
The group is might be labeled as VIIB or VIIA.
3 0
3 years ago
Heelp
Alchen [17]
Balanced:
1. <span>Na2O + H2O ---> 2NaOH
2. </span><span>K2O + H2O ---> 2KOH
3. </span><span>MgO + H2O ---> Mg(OH)2
4. </span><span>CaO + H2O ---> Ca(OH)2
5. </span><span>SO2 + H2O ⇄ H2SO3
6. </span>SO3 + H2O ---> H2SO4
All except by 2 were balanced.
7 0
3 years ago
You unknowingly run over a small nail while driving and it punctures your tire. When you are getting in your car the next mornin
Norma-Jean [14]

The nails can puncture the tires of the vehicles making them deflated after a while. The process of tire deflation due to a puncture is due to the process called an effusion. Thus, option c is correct.

<h3>What is effusion?</h3>

Effusion is the process that defines the escape of the fluids or gases from a system through an outlet with a small diameter compared to the mean free path of the molecules.

When a tire is punctured then the gas from the tire starts to move out through the hole through effusion. This leads to deflation of the tire after some time as all the gas present inside had moved out completely.

Therefore, option c. a punctured tire deflates due to effusion.

Learn more about effusion here:

brainly.com/question/2823560

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
What does RNA do?
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

b, its a polymer that translates genetic information.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which of these reactions are redox reactions and why?
    13·1 answer
  • Manganese forms several oxides when combined with oxygen. One of the oxides (Oxide 1) contains 63.2% of Mn and another oxide (Ox
    11·1 answer
  • Select True or False: Hydrogen plays an important role in many industrial processes. The following correctly represents a balanc
    7·1 answer
  • Identify the element using the Bohr model below.​
    5·1 answer
  • Chemical changes ________ involve the breaking and making of chemical bonds.
    14·1 answer
  • Select all the the abiotic factors that could impact a deer population.
    9·1 answer
  • What is the first element in the periodic table?
    12·2 answers
  • What is an ecosystem. A.It is a single plant and a single animal that live in given area B. it is a community of plants, animals
    13·1 answer
  • Can someone solve this for me I'm confused.
    13·1 answer
  • Please answer the question that is attached to this question. It will be a BIG help for my homework if you give a proper explana
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!