511.2 grams of chlorine gas consumed (with excess H-) when
1,342.0 kJ of energy is released from the system.
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</h3><h3>
What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
In thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative."
Given that 1 mole of chlorine releases -184.6 energy.
Then, we have to find the number of moles of chlorine when 1,342.0 kJ of energy is released from the system.
So, calculating number of moles of chlorine.
Moles = 
Moles = 7.2 mole
Now, calculating number mass of chlorine.

Mass = 7.2 mole x 71 g/mole
Mass = 511.2 gram
Learn more about exothermic reaction here:
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Answer:
41.3kJ of heat is absorbed
Explanation:
Based in the reaction:
Fe₃O₄(s) + 4H₂(g) → 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(g) ΔH = 151kJ
<em>1 mole of Fe3O4 reacts with 4 moles of H₂, 151kJ are absorbed.</em>
63.4g of Fe₃O₄ (Molar mass: 231.533g/mol) are:
63.4g Fe₃O₄ × (1mol / 231.533g) = <em>0.274moles of Fe₃O₄</em>
These are the moles of Fe₃O₄ that react. As 1 mole of Fe₃O₄ in reaction absorb 151kJ, 0.274moles absorb:
0.274moles of Fe₃O₄ × (151kJ / 1 mole Fe₃O₄) =
<h3>41.3kJ of heat is absorbed</h3>
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Answer:
To prepare a 1 M solution, slowly add 1 formula weight of compound to a clean 1-L volumetric flask half filled with distilled or deionized water. Allow the compound to dissolve completely, swirling the flask gently if necessary.
Explanation:
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
78.75 K
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Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Initial pressure, P₁ = 500 torr
- Initial temperature,T₁ = 225 K
- Initial volume, V₁ = 3.3 L
- Final volume, V₂ = 2.75 L
- Final pressure, P₂ = 210 torr
We are required to calculate the new temperature, T₂
- To find the new temperature, T₂ we are going to use the combined gas law;
- According to the combined gas law;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
We can calculate the new temperature, T₂;
Rearranging the formula;
T₂ =(P₂V₂T₁) ÷ (P₁V₁)
= (210 torr × 2.75 L × 225 K) ÷ (500 torr × 3.3 L)
= 78.75 K
Therefore, the new volume of the sample is 78.75 K
Answer:
an atom is the basic unit of a chemical element.
a particle is a minute portion of matter.