(A)Nuclear change..............
Structure is in document below.
The mononitration of p-xylene can be easily carried out at 30 degrees C.
Para-xylene<span> (</span><span>p-xylene</span><span>) is an </span>aromatic hydrocarbon, <span>one of the three </span>isomers<span> of </span>dimethylbenzene. Para-xylene is colorless and highly flammable, not acutely toxic and has some <span>narcotic effects.</span>
Inert gas does not affect the equilibrium position:
It is because the partial pressures of the reaction components remain the same.
What is Inert Gas?
- Under a given set of conditions, an inert gas is a gas that does not undergo chemical reactions.
- The noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon) were previously known as "inert gases" due to their perceived lack of involvement in any biochemical processes.
- Because inert gases are non-reactive, they do not affect equilibrium partial pressures and thus do not affect volume.
- An inert gas does not react with the reactants or products; it does not change the concentration of the products and reactants. Furthermore, because the volume is constant, the concentrations are unaffected. As a result, this does not affect equilibrium.
The equilibrium position won't change if an inert gas is added. A volume change won't change the equilibrium position if the total moles of gas in the products and reactants are the same. When the volume is reduced, the process changes to create fewer moles of gas.
Learn more about the inert gas here,
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A higher density (besides H2O) as they have a more rigid structure, they have better conductive abilities than their liquid or gas forms. there are a couple more that i cannot think of at this moment in time.
