Hello!
To start off, we must look at atomic masses. Atoms all have different weights, so we must first find hydrogen and oxygen's atomic masses.
Oxygen: 16.00 amu
Hydrogen: 1.01 amu
Now, moving on to the weight of water itself. Water has the formula of H20, with two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen. Therefore, <u>add up the amus to get the weight of one molecule of water.</u>
1.01 + 1.01 + 16.00 = 18.02 amu
Now, to see the ratio of each component. Since hydrogen weighs a total of 2.02 amu (1.01 + 1.01) in the entire atom, we can state that hydrogen makes up about 0.112 of the weight of water. Now apply that ratio to 16 g, and solve.
0.112x = 16
142.857143 = x
So therefore, about 143 grams of water are made when 16g of hydrogen reacts with excess oxygen.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
E
Explanation:
burning a substance changes it chemically.
A change in temperature or color are two signs that a chemical reaction has taken place.
Carbon-12 has the following electron configuration: 1s2-2s2-2p2. As seen in the configuration, the right answer is: the first electron shell has 4 orbitals.