The statement that motion is relative is an important concept in physics. The meaning behind this statement is that the motion of an object is relative to either the frame of reference of the observer, or to another distinct frame of reference.
So you would use the equation Q=cmΔT, where c is the specific heat, m is the mass, and ΔT is change in temperature. Q, or heat added, would equal (0.187)(2.5)(350-45), which simplifies to 142.5875 btu.
Answer is: <span>1/4 its old kinetic energy .
</span>V₁ = 10 m/s.
V₂ = 5 m/s.
m₁ = m₂ = m.
E₁ = 1/2 · m₁ · V₁², E₁ = 1/2 · m · (10 m/s)² = 50 · m.
E₂ = 1/2 · m₂ · V₂², E₂ = 1/2 · m · (5 m/s)² = 12,5 · m.
E₂/E₁ = 12,5m / 50m = 0,25.
V - speed of semi-truck.
m - mass of semi-truck.
E - kinetic energy of semi-truck.
If we assume that the acceleration is constant, we can use on the kinematic equations:
Vf = Vi + a*t = 15 + 3*4 = 27 m/s
<h2>
Option A is the correct answer.</h2>
Explanation:
When an elevator moves upward with consonant acceleration a, the overall acceleration on the body is given by
a' = a + g
So acceleration of pendulum is a + g.
We have equation for period of simple pendulum

In normal case a' = g here a' is more.
From the equation we can see that period of simple pendulum is inversely proportional to square root of acceleration.
Since acceleration increases period decreases.
Option A is the correct answer.