Answer:
2.521 (A); 14.0924 (V)
Explanation:
more info in the attachment, the answers are marked with red colour.
Answer:
A and C is about 12 cm away from each other.
Explanation:
Consider the projectile launched at initial velocity V at angle θ relative to the horizontal.
Neglect wind or aerodynamic resistance.
The initial vertical velocity is Vsinθ.
When the projectile reaches its maximum height of h, its vertical velocity will be zero.
If the time taken to attain maximum height is t, then
0 = Vsinθ - gt
t = (Vsinθ)/g, where g = acceleration due to gravity.
The horizontal component of launch velocity is Vcosθ. This velocity remains constant because aerodynamic resistance is ignored.
The time to travel the horizontal distance D is twice the value of t.
Therefore
D = Vcosθ*[(2Vsinθ)/g]
= (2V²sinθ cosθ)/g
= (V²sin2θ)/g
In order for D (horizontal distance) to be maximum,

That is,

Because

, therefore cos(2θ) = 0.
This is true when 2θ = π/2 => θ = π/4.
It has been shown that the maximum horizontal traveled can be attained when the launch angle is π/4 radians, or 45°.
gravitational force is the attraction force of earth on an object which is near the surface of earth
It will not depend on the velocity or acceleration of earth
So it will not change while an object is stationary or it is moving with some acceleration
So here we will say that force will remain the same
