<span>The best answer is :
</span><span>A. bacterial growth reduces the chances of fire due to oil spill because s</span>praying fertilizers on an oil soaked area stimulates growth of bacteria that metabolize the oil and it speeds the natural breakdown process.
Answer:
The correct insulin pathway is described as under:
2. Binding of insulin to the alpha subunit of the insulin receptor
8. Activation of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase
3. Phosphorylation of IRS proteins
6. Phosphorylation of phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K)
4. Conversion of PIP2 to PIP3
7. Activation of PIP3-dependent protein kinase B (PDK1)
5. Glut4 receptors transported to the cell membrane
Explanation:
The insulin signaling pathway is described as under:
RTK (receptor tyrosine kinases) which is a receptor for insulin is an extracellular receptor but in contrast to other cell surface receptors it is catalytic in nature. In the absence of insulin (ligand), it is monomeric but as soon as it gets activated (activation occurs upon ligand binding), it undergo dimerization. It leads to auto-phosphorylation in it's tyrosine residue which subsequently leads to phosphorylation of tyrosine residue of other receptors. Such hyper-phosphorylated receptor have high affinity with enzyme/molecule like IRS protein which have SH2 domain . IRS down stream activates phosphinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K). This enzyme converts component of animal cell membrane PIP2 into PIP3. PIP3 also remains membrane bound but it has the potential to phosphorylate another enzyme named as PIP3-dependent protein kinase B (PDK1). Further, PDK1 leads to the activation of Akt or PK-B. Akt is a serine-threonine kinase which ultimately leads to the recruitment of Glut4 receptors on cell membrane for uptake of more and more glucose into the cell.
Note: Apart from this Akt also phosphorylates another protein named as FOXO which ultimately causes cell growth, Akt can also phosphorylate BAD protein so as to restrict cell apoptosis or we can say it leads to cell survival, Akt also leads to translation in a cell with the help of mTOR raptor etc.
Colonized countries are forced to rely on manufactured goods from their mother countries and prevents development of industry.
Answer:
DNA sequence from left to right
T G A G G A C T T
Explanation:
There are four DNA nitogenous base they include thymine, guanine, cytosine and Adenine. The Nitrogenous bases are complementary that is Adenine is complementary to thymine and cytosine is completely to quanine and they both can replace each other in this manner A-T,C-G and it means that Adenine can pair with thymine and cytosine can only pair with guanine. DNA is known as Deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA sequencing are shown usually from the 5' end to the 3' end . The sense strand in DNA is used in DNA sequences and also it has the antisense strand and also called the coding strand and the non-coding strand are information are contained in the sequence
Answer:
Function and structure are related, because of a certain structure a living thing make contain makes the object function the way it does.
The relationship of a structure and function is the structuring levels from molecules to organism ensure successful functioning in all living organism and living system.