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4 years ago

Which statements describe diffraction? Check all that apply.

Physics

2 answers:

Oksi-84 [34.3K]4 years ago

8 0

Answer: Diffraction occurs when waves interact with a gap.

Diffraction occurs in any type of wave—mechanical or electromagnetic.

Explanation:

The phenomenon of light to bend around a small obstruction in its path is known as diffraction. Diffraction occurs for any type of waves- transverse or longitudinal i.e. for mechanical or electromagnetic waves.

When the medium changes- refraction occurs. Waves reflect back from a barrier. Diffraction occurs when the wavelength of the wave is comparable to the size of the gap. The wave bends around the corners of the gap.

uranmaximum [27]4 years ago

6 0

-- Diffraction occurs when waves interact with a barrier.
-- Diffraction occurs when waves interact with a gap.
-- Diffraction occurs in either type of wave—mechanical or electromagnetic.

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The displacement vector A and B when added together , give the resultant vector R so that R= A+B use the data in the drawing and

Salsk061 [2.6K]

The addition of vectors involve both magnitude and direction. In this case, we make use of a triangle to visualize the problem. The length of two sides were given while the measure of the angle between the two sides can be derived. We then assign variables for each of the given quantities.

Let:

b = length of one side = 8 m
c = length of one side = 6 m
A = angle between b and c = 90°-25° = 75°

We then use the cosine law to find the length of the unknown side. The cosine law results to the formula: a^2 = b^2 + c^2 -2*b*c*cos(A). Substituting the values, we then have: a = sqrt[(8)^2 + (6)^2 -2(8)(6)cos(75°)]. Finally, we have a = 8.6691 m.

Next, we make use of the sine law to get the angle, B, which is opposite to the side B. The sine law results to the formula: sin(A)/a = sin(B)/b and consequently, sin(75)/8.6691 = sin(B)/8. We then get B = 63.0464°. However, the direction of the resultant vector is given by the angle Θ which is Θ = 90° - 63.0464° = 26.9536°.

In summary, the resultant vector has a magnitude of 8.6691 m and it makes an angle equal to 26.9536° with the x-axis.

5 0

3 years ago

If the half-life of niobium-91 is 680 years, how long will it take for the decay described in the previous question?

Svet_ta [14]

2040

15.4+2.2/2 until it equals 2.2
( divide by 3)

680(years)*3 devisions = 2040

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A space vehicle is traveling at 3760 km/h relative to Earth when the exhausted rocket motor is disengaged and sent backward. The

almond37 [142]

Answer:

3688 km/h

Explanation:

Given:-

- The speed of vehicle relative to earth, vs_e = 3760 km/h

- The relative speed of command and motor, v_c/m = 90 km/h

- The mass of command = m

- The mass of motor = 4m

Find:-

What is the speed of the command module relative to Earth just after the separation?

Solution:-

- Consider the space vehicle as a system that detaches itself into two parts ( command and motor ). We will assume that the gravitational pull due to Earth on the space vehicle is negligible. With that assumption we have our system in isolation. We will apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum on the system as follows:

Initial momentum = Final momentum

Pi = Pf

M*vs_e = m*vc_e + 4m*vm_e

Where,

M = m + 4m = 5m

vc_e = Velocity of command relative to earth

vm_e = Velocity of motor relative to earth

- We will develop a relation of velocities of command and motor in the frame of earth as follows:

vm_e = v_c/m + vc_e

- Substituting (vm_e) from Equation 2 into Equation 1, we have:

5m*vs_e = m*vc_e + 4m*(v_c/m + vc_e)

5m*vs_e = 5m*vc_e + 4m*(v_c/m)

- Solve for vc_e:

5m*vs_e - 4m*(v_c/m) = 5m*vc_e

vs_e - 0.8*(v_c/m) = vc_e

- Plug in values and evaluate vc_e:

vc_e = 3760 - 0.8*(90)

vc_e = 3,688 km/h

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Light incident upon a pane of glass slows down in passing through the glass, Does it emerge at a slower speed or at its initial

Simora [160]

Answer:

It will emerge at its initial speed not a slower speed.

Explanation:

It will emerge at the initial speed because the medium at the point of emergence is the same as the medium before incidence.

Light moves at a constant speed in any particular medium. Hence, the speed of light in air is constant in air and the speed of light in glass is constant in glass.

4 0

3 years ago

PLEAS HELP.

koban [17]

A: put an atom on a poster in the exhibit
 Good luck. The poster itself is made of trillions of trillions of trillions
 of atoms. You could not see the extra one any easier than you could
 see the ones that are already there, and even if you could, it would be
 lost in the crowd.

B: use a life size drawing of an atom
 Good luck. Nobody has ever seen an atom. Atoms are too small
 to see. That's a big part of the reason that nobody knew they exist
 until less than 200 years ago.

D: set up a microscope so that visitors can view atoms
 Good luck. Atoms are way too small to see with a microscope.

C: Display a large three dimensional model of an atom.
 Finally ! A suggestion that makes sense.
 If something is too big or too small to see, show a model of it
 that's just the right size to see.

8 0

3 years ago