Answer:
A₁/A₂ = 0.44
Explanation:
The emissive power of the bulb is given by the formula:
P = σεAT⁴
where,
P = Emissive Power
σ = Stefan-Boltzman constant
ε = Emissivity
A = Surface Area
T = Absolute Temperature of Surface
<u>FOR BULB 1:</u>
Since, emissivity and emissive power are constant.
Therefore,
P = σεA₁T₁⁴ ----------- equation 1
where,
A₁ = Surface Area of Bulb 1
T₁ = Temperature of Bulb 1 = 3000 k
<u>FOR BULB 2:</u>
Since, emissivity and emissive power are constant.
Therefore,
P = σεA₂T₂⁴ ----------- equation 2
where,
A₂ = Surface Area of Bulb 2
T₂ = Temperature of Bulb 1 = 2000 k
Dividing equation 1 by equation 2, we get:
P/P = σεA₁T₁⁴/σεA₂T₂⁴
1 = A₁(3000)²/A₂(2000)²
A₁/A₂ = (2000)²/(3000)²
<u>A₁/A₂ = 0.44</u>
<u>Answer</u>:
Effort is the unaltered force. Load is the altered force.
Answer:
B = ρ g V_liquid
the thrust is proportional to the density of the liquid
Explanation:
The density of a liquid is defined as the relationship between the mass and the volume of the liquid
ρ = m / V
The upward push of the liquid is given by the principle of Archimedes Archimedes establishes that the push is equal to the weight of the dislodged liquid
B = W_liquid
B = m _liquid g
we substitute mass for density
B = ρ g V_liquid
therefore we see that the thrust is proportional to the density of the liquid
V=d/t
V=?
d=400m(4)
=1600m
t=6 min.
=360 s
V=1600m/360s
V=4.4m/s
