Answer:
3.2 m
Explanation:
The equation to use to solve this problem is:

where
is the final velocity
is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
is the distance covered
For the particle in free-fall in this problem, we have
(it starts from rest)

(acceleration due to gravity)
By re-arranging the equation, we can find the distance travelled:

Answer: The statement "The charge cannot be created or destroyed describes the principle of the conservation of charge".
Explanation:
According to the conservation of charge, the charge can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be transferred from one system to another.
In an isolated system, the total electric charge remains constant. The net quantity of electric charge is always conserved in the universe.
Therefore, "the charge cannot be created or destroyed" describes the principle of the conservation of charge.