Either 175 N or 157 N depending upon how the value of 48° was measured from.
You didn't mention if the angle of 48° is from the lug wrench itself, or if it's from the normal to the lug wrench. So I'll solve for both cases and you'll need to select the desired answer.
Since we need a torque of 55 N·m to loosen the nut and our lug wrench is 0.47 m long, that means that we need 55 N·m / 0.47 m = 117 N of usefully applied force in order to loosen the nut. This figure will be used for both possible angles.
Ideally, the force will have a 0° degree difference from the normal and 100% of the force will be usefully applied. Any value greater than 0° will have the exerted force reduced by the cosine of the angle from the normal. Hence the term "cosine loss".
If the angle of 48° is from the normal to the lug wrench, the usefully applied power will be:
U = F*cos(48)
where
U = Useful force
F = Force applied
So solving for F and calculating gives:
U = F*cos(48)
U/cos(48) = F
117 N/0.669130606 = F
174.8537563 N = F
So 175 Newtons of force is required in this situation.
If the 48° is from the lug wrench itself, that means that the force is 90° - 48° = 42° from the normal. So doing the calculation again (this time from where we started plugging in values) we get
U/cos(42) = F
117/0.743144825 = F
157.4390294 = F
Or 157 Newtons is required for this case.
The object has potential and kinetic energy when it jumps into the air
Answer:
The distance traveled by the woman is 34.1m
Explanation:
Given
The initial height of the cliff
yo = 45m final, positition y = 0m bottom of the cliff
y = yo + ut -1/2gt²
u = 20.0m/s initial speed
g = 9.80m/s²
0 = 45.0 + 20×t –1/2×9.8×t²
0 = 45 +20t –4.9t²
Solving quadratically or by using a calculator,
t = 5.69s and –1.61s byt time cannot be negative so t = 5.69s
So this is the total time it takes for the ball to reach the ground from the height it was thrown.
The distance traveled by the woman is
s = vt
Given the speed of the woman v = 6.00m/s
Therefore
s = 6.00×5.69 = 34.14m
Approximately 34.1m to 3 significant figures.
Answer:
Cuanto más fuerte es el ácido, más rápido se disocia para generar H +start superscript, plus, end superscript. Por ejemplo, el ácido clorhídrico (HCl) se disocia completamente en iones hidrógeno y cloruro cuando se mezcla con agua, por lo que se considera un ácido fuerte.
