All categories

2 years ago

What phenomenon causes the fuzzy image? What kind of lens is used to correct this, and how is it corrected?

2 answers:

5 0

In optics, chromatic aberration (abbreviated CA; also called chromatic distortion and spherochromatism) is an effect resulting from dispersion in which there is a failure of a lens to focus all colors to the same convergence point.[1] It occurs because lenses have different refractive indices for different wavelengths of light. The refractive index of transparent materials decreases with increasing wavelength in degrees unique to each.

Fofino [41]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Chromatic aberration results in a fuzzy, unfocused image.

Chromatic aberration occurs when light of different wavelengths focuses at different points.

A converging lens helps light of different wavelengths focus at a common point

Explanation:

i took the test

You might be interested in

A 0.150 kg stone rests on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A bullet of mass 9.50 g, traveling horizontally at 380 m/s, strike

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

(a)Magnitude=28.81 m/s

Direction=33.3 degree below the horizontal

(b) No, it is not perfectly elastic collision

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of stone, M=0.150 kg

Mass of bullet, m=9.50 g= $9.50\times 10^{3} kg$

Initial speed of bullet, u=380 m/s

Initial speed of stone, U=0

Final speed of bullet, v=250m/s

a. We have to find the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the stone after it is struck.

Using conservation of momentum

$mu+ MU=mv+ MV$

Substitute the values

$9.5\times 10^{-3}\times 380 i+0.150(0)=9.5\times 10^{-3} (250)j+0.150V$

$3.61i=2.375j+0.150V$

$3.61 i-2.375j=0.150V$

$V=\frac{1}{0.150}(3.61 i-2.375j)$

$V=24.07i-15.83j$

Magnitude of velocity of stone

= $\sqrt{(24.07)^2+(-15.83)^2}$

|V|=28.81 m/s

Hence, the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the stone after it is struck, |V|=28.81 m/s

Direction

$\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{y}{x})$

= $tan^{-1}(\frac{-15.83}{24.07})$

$\theta=tan^{-1}(-0.657)$

=33.3 degree below the horizontal

(b)

Initial kinetic energy

$K_i=\frac{1}{2}mu^2+0=\frac{1}{2}(9.5\times 10^{-3})(380)^2$

$K_i=685.9 J$

Final kinetic energy

$K_f=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+\frac{1}{2}MV^2$

= $\frac{1}{2}(9.5\times 10^{-3})(250)^2+\frac{1}{2}(0.150)(28.81)^2$

$K_f=359.12 J$

Initial kinetic energy is not equal to final kinetic energy. Hence, the collision is not perfectly elastic collision.

5 0

2 years ago

When a driver presses the brake pedal, his car can stop with an acceleration of -5.4m/s^2. How far will the car travel while com

Dahasolnce [82]

Information that is given:
a = -5.4m/s^2
v0 = 25 m/s
---------------------
S = ?
Calculate the S(distance car traveled) with the formula for velocity of decelerated motion:
v^2 = v0^2 - 2aS
The velocity at the end of the motion equals zero (0) because the car stops, so v=0.
0 = v0^2 - 2aS
v0^2 = 2aS
S = v0^2/2a
S = (25 m/s)^2/(2×5.4 m/s^2)
S = (25 m/s)^2/(10.8 m/s^2)
S = (625 m^2/s^2)/(10.8 m/s^2)
S = 57.87 m

3 0

2 years ago

Like-charged bodies, when brought closer together, will: repel more strongly be neutralized repel less strongly attract more str

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

That's almost the true

Explanation:

it does not happen all the time

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Assume that the electric field E is equal to zero at a given point. Does it mean that the electric potential V must also be equa

lyudmila [28]

Answer:

No, this doesn't mean the electric potential equals zero.

Explanation:

In electrostatics, the electric field $\vec{E}$ is related to the gradient of the electric potential V with :

$\vec{E} (\vec{r}) = - \vec{\nabla} V (\vec{r})$

This means that for constant electric potential the electric field must be zero:

$V(\vec{r}) = k$

$\vec{E} (\vec{r}) = - \vec{\nabla} V (\vec{r}) = - \vec{\nabla} k$

$\vec{E} (\vec{r}) = - (\frac{\partial}{\partial x} , \frac{\partial}{\partial y } , \frac{\partial}{\partial z}) k$

$\vec{E} (\vec{r}) = - (\frac{\partial k}{\partial x} , \frac{\partial k}{\partial y } , \frac{\partial k}{\partial z})$

$\vec{E} (\vec{r}) = - (0,0,0)$

This is not the only case in which we would find an zero electric field, as, any scalar field with gradient zero will give an zero electric field. For example:

$V(\vec{r})= (x+2)^2 (y+4)^3 (z+5)^4$

give an electric field of zero at point (0,0,0)

8 0

3 years ago

What is the best definition of vectors?

mariarad [96]

Answer:

Number value and direction

Explanation:

Vectors are quantities that can be identified by value and direction . Examples are velocity and acceleration

8 0

3 years ago