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3 years ago

What causes charges to move in a circuit?

Physics

2 answers:

ipn [44]3 years ago

7 0

A )voltage
(i.e differance in electricity field)

SashulF [63]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

a) Voltage

Explanation:

As we know that voltage difference and electric field is related as

$E = \frac{\Delta V}{\Delta x}$

now when we apply voltage across the length of any conductor then it will induce electric field inside the conductor.

Due to this electric field we can say that the free charge inside the conductor will experience electric force on it

$F = qE$

Due to this electric force free charge will start moving inside the conductor and it will form electric current

So here correct answer for electric current will be

a) Voltage

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An 85,000 kg stunt plane performs a loop-the-loop, flying in a 260-m-diameter vertical circle. at the point where the plane is f

konstantin123 [22]

A) When the plane is flying straight down, there are three forces acting on it:
- the centripetal force $F=m \frac{v^2}{r}$ , directed toward the center of the circle (so, horizontally)
- the weight of the plane: $W=mg$ , downward, so vertically
- a third force, given by the propulsion of the plane, which is accelerating it towards the ground (because the problem says that the plane has an acceleration of a=12 m/s^2 towards the ground)

The radius of the circle is $r= \frac{260 m}{2} = 130 m$ , so the centripetal force acting on the plane is
$F_c=m \frac{v^2}{r} = \frac{(85000 kg)(55 m/s)^2}{130 m}=1.98 \cdot 10^6 N$
On the vertical axis, we have two forces: the weight
$W=mg=(85000 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)=8.34 \cdot 10^5 N$
and the other force F given by the propulsion. Since we know that their sum should generate an acceleration equal to $a=12 m/s^2$ , we can find the magnitude of this other force F by using Newton's second law:
$F+mg=ma$
$F=m(a-g)=(85000kg)(12 m/s^2-9.81 m/s^2)=1.86 \cdot 10^5 N$

So, the net force acting on the plane will be the resultant of the centripetal force (acting in the horizontal direction) and the two forces W and F (acting in the vertical direction):
$R= \sqrt{(F_c^2+(W+F)^2}=$
$= \sqrt{(1.98\cdot 10^6N)^2+(8.34 \cdot 10^5N+1.86 \cdot 10^5 N)^2} =2.23 \cdot 10^6 N$

(b) The tangent of the angle with respect to the horizontal is the ratio between the sum of the forces in the vertical direction (taken with negative sign, since they are directed downward) and the forces acting in the horizontal direction, so:
$\tan \theta = \frac{-(W+F)}{F_c}= -0.5$
And so, the angle is
$\theta = \arctan (-0.5)=-26.8 ^{\circ}$

7 0

3 years ago

2. How much do you think the force of friction must be? Why?

Tamiku [17]

Answer:

It must be high do to the gravity

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

A ball starts from rest. It rolls down a ramp and reaches the ground after 4 seconds. Its final velocity when it reaches the gro

Hunter-Best [27]

If it starts at rest the initial velocity is 0.
For an acceleration, a, and time, t, the velocity is v=at. Since at t=4, v=7, then a=7/4=1.75m/s^2

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A stone is thrown horizontally at 60.0 m/sm/s from the top of a very tall cliff. Calculate its horizontal position and vertical

svp [43]

Answer:

X-Positions: Y-Positions

x(0) = 0 y(0) = 0

x(2) = 120 m y(2) = 19.6 m

x(4) = 240 m y(4) = 78.4 m

x(6) = 360 m y(6) = 176.4 m

x(8) = 480 m y(8) = 313 m

x(10) = 600m y (10) = 490 m

Explanation:

X-Positions

First, we choose to take the horizontal direction as our x-axis, and the positive x-axis as positive.
After being thrown, in the horizontal direction, no external influence acts on the stone, so it will continue in the same direction at the same initial speed of 60. 0 m/s
So, in order to know the horizontal position at any time t, we can apply the definition of average velocity, rearranging terms, as follows:

$x = v_{ox} * t = 60.0 m/s * t(s)$

It can be seen that after 2 s, the displacement will be 120 m, and each 2 seconds, as the speed is constant, the displacement will increase in the same 120 m each time.

Y-Positions

We choose to take the vertical direction as our y-axis, taking the downward direction as our positive axis.
As both axes are perpendicular each other, both movements are independent each other also, so, in the vertical direction, the stone starts from rest.
At any moment, it is subject to the acceleration of gravity, g.
As the acceleration is constant, we can find the vertical displacement (taking the height of the cliff as the initial reference level), using the following kinematic equation:

$y = \frac{1}{2} * g* t^{2} = \frac{1}{2} * 9.8 m/s2 * t(s)^{2}$

Replacing by the values of t, we get the following vertical positions, from the height of the cliff as y = 0:
y(2) = 2* 9.8 m/s2 = 19.6 m
y(4) = 8* 9.8 m/s2 = 78.4 m
y(6) = 18*9.8 m/s2 = 176.4 m
y(8) = 32*9.8 m/s2 = 313.6 m
y(10)= 50 * 9.8 m/s2 = 490.0 m

5 0

3 years ago

where would information on the chemical and physical properties of a specific chemical be located in a laboratory or in the work

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Both

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago