Answer: motion parallax
Explanation:
Motion parallax refers to a form of depth perception whereby objects that are closer to an individual appears to move at a faster speed than the objects that are far.
Therefore, Kate is riding on a train and notices that the wildflowers by the side of the tracks seem to be moving by much faster than the mountains in the distance is an example of motion parallax.
Answer:
The height reached is 20m, The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds
Explanation:
Observing the equations of motion we can see that the following equation will be most helpful for this question.

We are given initial velocity, u
We know that the stone will stop at its maximum height, so final velocity, v
Acceleration, a
And we are looking for the displacement (height reached), s
Substitute the values we are given into the equation

Rearrange for s



s = -20 (The negative is just showing direction, it can be ignored for now)
The height reached is 20m
Use a different equation to find the time taken

Substitute in the values we have

Rearrange for t



t = 2s
The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds
We will hear the sound of siren of frequency 1553.4606 Hz.
<h3>What is Doppler Effect?</h3>
The apparent change in wave frequency brought on by the movement of a wave source is known as the Doppler effect. When the wave source is coming closer and when it is moving away, the perceived frequency changes. The Doppler effect explains why we hear a passing siren's sound changing in pitch.
according to Dopplers Effect,
![f'=[\frac{v + v_{0} }{v - v_{s} } ]f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%20%2B%20v_%7B0%7D%20%7D%7Bv%20-%20v_%7Bs%7D%20%7D%20%5Df)
![f'= [\frac{700+68.1}{700-94.8} ]* 1224](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B700%2B68.1%7D%7B700-94.8%7D%20%5D%2A%201224)

the frequency would be 1553.4606 Hz.
to learn more about Doppler Effect go to - brainly.com/question/9165991
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