1. The range is the possible values for the y-coordinate in a relation or a set of data pairs. The range is {nine, ten, eight, five, four, two}
2. If you plot the given points, then you'd see that that point (three, nine) is far from the rest of the other points which makes it an outlier. Other methods can be used to determine whether or not the point is really and outlier. For now, a visual inspection is enough.
