<h2>0.054×2.33×90</h2><h3>=0.11582×90</h3><h3>=11.3238</h3>
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The equation
(option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.
The horizontal momentum is given by:
![p_{i} = p_{f}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20p_%7Bi%7D%20%3D%20p_%7Bf%7D%20)
![m_{1}v_{1}_{i} + m_{2}v_{2}_{i} = m_{1}v_{1}_{f} + m_{2}v_{2}_{f}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20m_%7B1%7Dv_%7B1%7D_%7Bi%7D%20%2B%20m_%7B2%7Dv_%7B2%7D_%7Bi%7D%20%3D%20m_%7B1%7Dv_%7B1%7D_%7Bf%7D%20%2B%20m_%7B2%7Dv_%7B2%7D_%7Bf%7D%20)
Where:
- m₁: is the mass of the lab cart = 15 kg
- m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
: is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
: is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>
Then, the horizontal momentum is:
![15v_{1}_{i} + 2*0 = 15v_{1}_{f} + 2v_{2}_{f}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2015v_%7B1%7D_%7Bi%7D%20%2B%202%2A0%20%3D%2015v_%7B1%7D_%7Bf%7D%20%2B%202v_%7B2%7D_%7Bf%7D%20)
When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:
![15v_{1}_{i} + 2*0 = v_{f}(15 + 2)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2015v_%7B1%7D_%7Bi%7D%20%2B%202%2A0%20%3D%20v_%7Bf%7D%2815%20%2B%202%29%20)
Therefore, the equation
represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).
Learn more about linear momentum here:
I hope it helps you!
Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal
Answer:
9758 how many significant figures
Answer: • using beaker tongs to handle the hot beaker.
• checking the beaker for chips prior to heating on the hot plate.
• Turning off the hot plate after use
Explanation:
The options that will ensure laboratory safety during the experiment will be:
• using beaker tongs to handle the hot beaker.
• checking the beaker for chips prior to heating on the hot plate.
• Turning off the hot plate after use.
We should note that the beaker tongs are simply used in the holding of the beakers that have hot liquids in them. Also, it s vital for the hot plate to be turned off after its use so as to prevent accident.